V-ing形式常常用于下列固定搭配中:be busy (in) doing sth. (忙于做某事),spend some time (in) doing sth. (花费时间做某事),stop / prevent sb. from doing sth. (阻止某人做某事),feel like doing sth.(意欲做某事),can’t help doing sth.(禁不住做某事),have fun doing sth.(很高兴做某事),have difficulty (in) doing sth. (做某事有困难)等。例如:
She couldn’t help crying when she heard the news. 她听到这个消息时忍不住哭了起来。
I don’t feel like eating anything at the moment. 现在我不想吃东西。
We are busy preparing for the final exam. 我们正忙于准备期末考试。
Nobody can stop us from going there. 谁也不能阻止我们去那里。
【典型试题】
1. We must do something to stop people from_________. (2003陕西)
A. to throw litter about
B. to throw litter into
C. throwing litter about
D. throwing litter into
2. -What are you busy_________these days?
-Nothing much. (2003厦门)
A. doB. doingC. to doD. done
3. It was very late. She stopped the children from_________TV. (2003 潍坊)
A. watchesB. to watch
C. watchedD. watching
4. He has caught a bad cold, and he doesn’t feel like_________. (2002 泰州)
A. to eatB. eatingC. eatsD. ate
5. Now more and more people are busy_________ about the Internet. (2002 漳州)
A. learnB. to learn
C. learningD. learned
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