暑假即将过去,为方便2013年中考生及家长查询相关信息,出国留学网中考频道特别搜集汇总了中考英语学习资料以供参考:
1. decision n. a choice or judgment that you make after period of discussion or thought 决定;判断
示例
Have they reached a decision yet? 他们是否已经有所决定?
用法点击
与decision常连用的动词是take 或make,例如:He is really bad at making decisions. 他确实不善决策。如果要强调在经过协商后做出的决定,可用reach / come to a decision 这一结构,例如:We must come to a decision by tomorrow about what to do next. 我们最晚明天必须做出决定,确定下一步做什么。
词汇拓展
相关词:decide v. 决定 decided adj. 确定的;坚决的
decisive adj. 决定性的
2. influence n. the power to affect the way someone or something develops, behaves, or thinks without using direct force or orders 影响;影响力
示例
Parents have been worried about the influence of western films and TV programs. 家长已经开始担心西方的影视剧带来的不良影响。
用法点击
influence 既可用作名词又可用作动词。作名词时,常与on / over 连用。例如:What is the influence of television on children? 电视对儿童有什么影响?(用作名词)Don't let me influence you either way. 你做任何决定都别受我的影响。(用作动词)
3. danger n. the possibility that someone or something will be harmed, destroyed, or killed 危险
示例
Children's lives are in danger every time they cross this road. 孩子们每次过这条马路都冒着生命危险。
用法点击
danger用作名词,可以表示“危险;危险的人或事”。例如:In war, a soldier's life is always full of danger. 在战争中士兵的生命总是处于危险之中。danger还常用在in danger 或out of danger 结构中,表示“处在危险之中”或“脱离危险”。例如:I don't want to put you in danger. 我不想让你身陷危险之中。The patient is now out of danger. 病人已经脱离危险了。
词汇拓展
常用搭配:in danger (of) 处于危险或困境之中
out of danger 脱离危险
谚语:A common danger causes common action. 同仇敌忾
Fear is often greater than the danger. 杞人忧天。
相关词:dangerous adj. 有危险的;不安全的
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