2021考研英语:阅读重要短语的解析(9)

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  2021考研英语:阅读重要短语的解析(9)

  1.in fashion (=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行

  2.after the fashion (of)依照…

  3.find fault with (=complain about; criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵

  4.at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错

  5.in favour of赞成

  6.be in favour with受宠,受偏爱; out of favour with失宠,不受宠

  7.in one's favour (=to one's advantage)对.有利

  8.(be) favourable to (=advantageous)有利的

  9.fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.)为…担心

  10.for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about)以防,由于怕

  11.in fear of (=afraid for the safety of)担心

  12.feed (sb.) on sth.靠吃…,用…喂养

  13.be fed up with (=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull)厌烦,腻了

  14.feel like (=have a desire for)想要

  15.fill in填写

  16.fill out (=fill in)填写

  17.set the world on fire=set the flames on fire (=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就

  18.play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事

  19.set sth. on fire (=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火

  20.at first sight (=when first seen)乍一看,一见

  21.for the first time第一次(作状语)

  22.in the first place首先,第一

  23.fit into刚好放入

  24.fit in with (= suit, fall into agreement)合适,相配,一致

  25.(be) fit for (=right and suitable for)适合

  26.focus on (=concentrate on)集中在…上;focus sth. on把…集中在…上

  27.be fond of喜欢

  28.(be) in force有效,实施

  29.go into force开始生效

  30.by force靠武力,强行

  2021考研英语:阅读重要短语的解析(8)

  1.with the exception of (=except, apart from)除去….,除…以外

  2.in excess of (=more than)超过

  3.exchange…for以…交换

  4.exclusive of (=not taking into account without)不包括

  5.in excuse of作为…的借口

  6.exert…on…对…施加…

  7.exert oneself to do sth.努力,使劲

  8.come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在 come into use开始使用 come into effect开始运转 come into fashion开始时新 come into action开始行动 come into power开始执政 come into sight进入视野 come into blossom开花

  9.(be) in existence存在come into existence出现

  10.expect…of在…期望…

  11.at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲

  12.expose…to…使暴露于…,使…受(危险,风险)

  13.be exposed to…面临…,受到….

  14.beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed)无法形容,说不出的

  15.give expression to表达,表现find expression in表现

  16.to …extent在…程度上

  17.in the extreme (= extremely)极其

  18.look sb. in the eye正视,打量(某人)

  19.close (shut) one's eyes to不理会,视而不见

  20.in one's mind's eye在心目中,在想象中

  21.in the twinkling of an eye一眨眼,转眼间

  22.keep an eye on (=keep a watch on)照看,监视

  23.in the eyes of in one's eyes (= in the judgment of)在某人看来,在某人眼里

  24.on the face of it (=judging by what one can see)表面看来

  25.in the face of面对着(困难等情况)

  26.in one's face当着某人的面 face to faced面对面 face up to大胆面向

  27.fail in (=be unsuccessful in)失败

  28.in good faith (=honestly, sincerely)真诚地

  3.keep faith with对…守信用

  30.lose faith in对…失去信心

  31.on faith毫无怀疑地,依赖地

  32.faithful to (=loyal to)对…忠诚

  33.fall into the habit (of)养成…习惯

  34.fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.)没达到,低于

  35.familiar with熟悉,了解

  36.have a fancy for (=like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢,想要

  37.take a fancy to (=become fond of)喜欢

  38.by far远,非常(与比较级或高级连用)

  39.far from远远不是

  40.far from非但不…(而且)

  2021考研英语:阅读重要短语的解析(7)

  1.emerge from (=appear, become known)出现,暴露(问题.意见等)

  2.place (or put, lay) an emphasis on强调,把重点放在…上

  3.encourage sb. in鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness怂恿某人游手好闲

  4.encourage sb. in …with sth.用…鼓励某人做某事

  5.on end (=continuously)连续地

  6.(be) at an end (=finished)结束了

  7.no end of (=very many/much)很多,大量

  8.in the end (=finally, eventually)终

  9.at one's wit's end (=not knowing what to do or to say)无法可想,智穷计尽

  10.end up with以…而结束

  11.come to and end (=finish)结束

  12.end in以…为结束

  13.engage in或be engaged in忙于,从事

  14.enter for (=put the name on a list for)报名参加

  15.enter into (=begin)开始(谈话,谈判等)

  16.enter on / upon (=begin)开始(一个时代.一种生涯.一段任期等)

  17.be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…

  18.be equal to等于

  19.be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付on equal terms (=on and equal footing)平等地

  20.be equipped with装备有,装有

  21.(be) equivalent to (=equal in value, amount, meaning)相等于,相当于

  22.in essence (=in its/one's nature)本质上

  23.at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case)不论怎样,无论如何

  24.in any event (=whatever happens in the future)无论如何,不管(将来)怎么样

  25.in the event that (=if)假如,如果. in the event结果,实际情况是(常与but连用)

  26.in the event of (=in case of)万一,即使发生..时

  27.except除…以外; besides除…以外还有..

  28.except (=but)除了。

  29.except for (=apart from)除…以外

  30.(an) exception to …的例外

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