马来西亚每年的留学的费用为6万左右,同时风景也十分的迷人,教育水平之高也为世界所公认,那么跟着留学群一起来了解下2018年马来西亚留学申请实用指南吧,欢迎阅读。
Straddling the South China Sea and home to an array of cultures, a diverse geography and a futuristic capital city, Malaysia is a truly unique country, in both its landscapes and its citizens.Choose to study in Malaysia and you’ll discover that the country’s natural beauty extends way beyond its ancient rainforests, national parks and glorious beaches. In the cities too, there’s plenty to keep all the senses occupied, from colorful and varied markets to the mosques, Buddhist temples and Hindu shrines that are often found side by side, and the profusion of annual festivals celebrating both traditional and modern aspects of Malaysian culture.
马来西亚横跨南中国南海,是一个拥有多种文化、不同的地理和未来的国家。马来西亚是一个真正独特的国家,无论是风景还是公民都是十分的独特的。如果你选择去马来西亚学习,你会发现这个国家的自然美景远远超越了它古老的热带雨林、国家公园和美丽的海滩。在这个国家也有很多东西可以让所有的感觉都被占据,从色彩丰富多样的市场到清真寺、寺庙和印度教的神龛,以上说的这些你都会在马来西亚经常看到。以及马来西亚文化传统和现代的节日都是很特殊的。作为世界上政治上最稳定的国家之一,马来西亚在地区经济影响力方面可能是新加坡的第二名,但它提供的有机生活方式要比它的城市国家的竞争对手要多得多。这个国家的一半位于泰国半岛南端,被称为马来西亚半岛。这是马来西亚排名最高的大学,以及最具多样性和活力的城市地区。另一半,马来西亚婆罗洲,与印尼分享一个岛屿,保持沉默的两半,提供孤独、真实性和丛林生活。
一、马来西亚有哪些顶尖的大学?
Malaysia is home to several international branch campuses of universities from other countries, a plan aimed at expanding and improving the country’s range of higher education options. Existing branch campuses include those operated by the UK’s University of Nottingham and Australia’s Monash University. Malaysia’s investment in branch campuses has resulted in the new EduCity development in Johor, at the southernmost tip of Peninsular Malaysia, just 5km north of Singapore. Due to be completed in 2018, this 350-acre campus will be shared by eight international branches run by leading universities from around the world.
马来西亚是几个来自其他国家的大学国际分校的所在地,该计划旨在扩大和改善该国的高等教育选择范围。现有的分校包括英国诺丁汉大学和澳大利亚莫纳什大学的分校。马来西亚在分校的投资导致了柔佛州的新教育发展,在马来西亚半岛的最南端,距离新加坡只有5公里。这个占地350英亩的校园将于2018年完工,由世界各地的一流大学共同运营。其中包括英国的雷丁大学、南安普顿大学和纽卡斯尔大学医学院以及荷兰的海事技术学院、新加坡的私立莱佛士大学和美国南加州大学的电影艺术学院。尽管马来西亚越来越多的海外大学正在扩大该国的高等教育,但其本土大学不应被忽视。马来西亚的高等教育系统在2016年的新QS高等教育系统排名中排名第27位,这反映了其旗舰大学的实力。这里有一些最值得注意的。
1.马来亚大学
UPM has continued to improve in the 2018 rankings, up from 270th to 229th, and is still the second highest-ranked university in Malaysia. Located mainly in Serdang, it’s considered one of the country’s leading research universities and was originally founded in 1931 as a school of agriculture. This legacy is reflected in its performance in the subject rankings. Of the 19 subjects in which UPM is internationally ranked, it appears within the top 100 for agriculture and forestry.
马来西亚的排名最高的和最古老的大学在2018年QS世界大学排行榜第114位(相对于去年上升了19位),总部位于吉隆坡市中心。学生人口约17580人,其中包括超过3700国际研究生,其多学科声誉一直稳步增长,2017年QS世界大学排行榜中马来西亚有46所大学进入了榜单,包括位置在世界前50名的发展研究中,电气工程和机械工程等课程。
2.马来西亚博特拉大学
Located in Bangi, Selangor, approximately 35km south of Kuala Lumpur city center, the UKM is ranked joint 230th in the world. Hosting a student community of almost 27,000, the school boasts particularly strong programs in the fields of education, politics, engineering, law and mathematics. The Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia also has a graduate school on its main campus and a medical school located in the suburb of Cheras, with a branch campus within the capital.
马来西亚博特拉大学位于吉隆坡市中心以南约35公里的邦吉,马来西亚博特拉大学在世界上排名第230位。该学校拥有近2.7万名学生,在教育、政治、工程、法律和数学等领域拥有特别强大的教学能里。马来西亚的Kebangsaan也有一所研究生院,它的主要校区和位于Cheras郊区的一所医学院,在首都的一个分校。
3.马来西亚理工大学
Also ranked among the world’s top 350 universities is UTM, which is ranked 253rd and located in Johor Bahru. The oldest public engineering and technology university in the country, UTM specializes in technical studies and offers a comprehensive engineering division. This is reflected in the subject rankings, in which it appears 12 times, including in the top 100 for mechanical engineering, electrical engineering and chemical engineering.
马来西亚理工大学位于吉隆坡市中心以南约35公里的邦吉,马来西亚理工大学在世界上排名第230位。该学校拥有近2.7万名学生,在教育、政治、工程、法律和数学等领域拥有特别强大的项目。马来西亚的Kebangsaan也有一所研究生院,它的主要校区和位于Cheras郊区的一所医学院,在首都的一个分校。
4.马来西亚理工大学
Also ranked among the world’s top 350 universities is UTM, which is ranked 253rd and located in Johor Bahru. The oldest public engineering and technology university in the country, UTM specializes in technical studies and offers a comprehensive engineering division. This is reflected in the subject rankings, in which it appears 12 times, including in the top 100 for mechanical engineering, electrical engineering and chemical engineering.
世界排名前350的大学中也有马来西亚理工大学位于Johor Bahru排名第253位。英国最古老的公共工程技术大学,专门从事技术研究,并提供全面的工程部门。这反映在学科排名中,它有12个相关的学科进入了榜单其中包括前100名的机械工程、电气工程和化学工程。
5.马来西亚理科大学
USM, also known as the University of Science Malaysia, currently ranks at joint 264th in the world and ranks within the global top 50 for its chemical engineering and mining engineering programs according to the latest QS World University Rankings by Subject, with 24 positions in the ranking overall. The school has three campuses, with its main campus in Penang, its health campus in Kelantan and its engineering campus in Nibong Tibal. The school also has plans to open a global campus in the capital.
马来西亚理科大学也被称为马来西亚科学大学,目前在世界排名第264位,根据最新QS世界大学排名,其化学工程和采矿工程项目在全球排名前50名,排名总体排名24位。这所学校有三个校区,位于槟城的主要校区,位于Kelantan的健康校区和Nibong Tibal的工程学院。该学校还计划在首都开设一个全球校区。在QS世界大学排行榜上也有这些大学进入了排名:马来西亚大学(601 - 650),国际伊斯兰大学(771 - 750),马来西亚大学(771 - 750)和Teknologi MARA大学(751 - 800)。马来西亚的另一所大学也在今年的QS世界大学的排名中,其令人印象深刻的位置值得一提,那就是位于吉隆坡和Johor Bahru之间的Melaka的多媒体大学。马来西亚的许多私立大学都提供了2 + 1学位的选择。这使得学生可以在马来西亚完成部分学位,并在另一个国家的伙伴机构完成部分工作。这个选项一直很受欢迎,因为它提供了机会获得学位认证的名牌大学建立高等教育目标(如英国、美国、澳大利亚、新西兰、法国和德国)不必为整个长度的学位支付出国留学的全部费用。
二、马来西亚有哪些城市适合留学?
Although a key attraction of studying in Malaysia is the relatively low cost of fees and living expenses – certainly when compared to countries like the UK and US Malaysia is much more than just a budget option for international students.Home to at least one of Asia’s most exciting cities, Malaysia offers beautiful landscapes and traditional Malay culture juxtaposed with breath-taking modern architecture. Combined with the influences of indigenous groups and the external cultures of India, China and Britain, the region boasts one of the world’s most culturally diverse societies.
尽管在马来西亚学习的一个主要吸引力是费用和生活费用相对较低。当然,与英国和美国等国家相比,马来西亚不仅仅是国际学生的预算选择。作为亚洲最令人兴奋的城市之一,马来西亚提供了美丽的风景和传统的马来文化,并与现代建筑相结合。与印度、中国和英国的土著团体和外来文化的影响相结合,该地区拥有世界上最具文化多样性的社会之一。对于那些想让自己的留学经历成为真正的冒险的人来说,有足够的空间去探索各种各样的自然景观——从猩猩的庇护所和雨林到美丽的海滩和岛屿。请记住,虽然马来西亚是一个非常宽容和开放的社会,但在着装规范方面,它可能相当保守。你应该意识到当地的规范,为了尊重这些准则,你需要在外面,特别是在首都之外,保持良好的状态。
1.Kuala Lumpur 吉隆坡
A buzzing metropolis boasting the tallest skyscrapers in Southeast Asia, Kuala Lumpur is home to many of the top universities in Malaysia, including Universiti Malaya, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Universiti Putra Malaysia, the International Islamic University Malaysia and Universiti Teknologi MARA.The city is a jumble of styles, with the grand 19th century buildings of Merdeka Square, holding the remnants of the British Empire’s cultural influence, now in the shadows of the contemporary high-rise architecture soaring above the city center. The Golden Triangle is Kuala Lumpur’s most famous shopping and entertainment district, boasting malls, museums, high-rise towers and five-star hotels.
吉隆坡是东南亚最高的摩天大楼之一,是马来西亚许多顶尖大学的所在地,包括马来亚大学、马来西亚大学、马来亚大学、马来西亚国际大学、马来西亚国际伊斯兰大学和Teknologi MARA大学。这座城市的风格错综复杂,包括19世纪的梅尔德卡广场的宏伟建筑,保留着大英帝国文化影响力的遗迹,如今,在这座城市中心高耸的现代高层建筑的阴影下。金三角是吉隆坡最著名的购物和娱乐区,拥有购物中心、博物馆、高层塔楼和五星级酒店。
2.Penang槟城
On the northwest coast of Peninsular Malaysia, Penang is home to another of the leading universities in Malaysia, the Universiti Sains Malaysia.As the East India Company’s first settlement on the Malay Peninsula, Penang, a formerly unpopulated, 28 square-kilometer ‘nut island’, became an important trade port. Although Penang’s power waned along with the collapse of the British Empire, its trading legacy lives on with a diverse population of entrepreneurial settlers of all origins, most notably from China. Today Penang trades in technology, having become Malaysia’s answer to ‘Silicon Valley’. The bustling capital of Georgetown, brim full of both ancient and modern trades, is where most of the thrills are, but the area also offers beachside resorts such as Batu Ferringhi and quiet fishing villages such as Teluk Bahang.
在马来西亚半岛的西北海岸,槟城是马来西亚另一所著名大学的所在地。作为东印度公司在马来半岛的第一个定居点,槟榔屿曾经是一个人口稀少的28平方公里的坚果岛,成为一个重要的贸易港口。尽管槟榔屿的权力随着大英帝国的崩溃而减弱,但它的贸易遗产却生活在形形色色的创业移民群体中,其中最著名的来自中国。今天槟榔屿在技术上交易,已经成为马来西亚对硅谷的回应。熙熙攘攘的首府乔治敦(Georgetown),满是古老的和现代的交易,是最令人兴奋的地方,但该地区也提供海滨度假胜地,如Batu Ferringhi和安静的渔村,如Teluk Bahang。
3.Johor Bahru柔佛巴鲁
Just north of the city state of Singapore, connected via a 1038-meter-long causeway, Johor Bahru, once a shabby border town, is morphing into a hub of global education thanks to the EduCity development plan, all set to join the top local university, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.With the attention and investment the area is receiving, Johor Bahru has very recently become a lively and popular place to explore, to shop and to hang out. The weekends see Singaporeans flock to the area, though few travelling foreigners have yet to see the appeal of the cheaper and more authentic attractions and options in Johor. Change will continue for the next few years with the region set to see a steady influx of international university faculty and students, which will further promote a young and vibrant atmosphere of diversity and promise.
在新加坡的北部通过一条1038米长的堤道连接起来,Johor Bahru,经是一个破旧的边境小镇,由于教育发展计划,正在成为全球教育的中心,所有的人都将加入当地的顶级大学,马来西亚大学。随着人们对该地区的关注和投资,Johor Bahru最近成为一个活跃而又受欢迎的探索、购物和闲逛的地方。新加坡人涌向这一地区,尽管很少有游客能在柔佛州看到更便宜、更真实的景点和选择的吸引力。在接下来的几年里,该地区将继续发生变化,国际上大学师生将源源不断地涌入,这将进一步促进一种年轻而充满活力的多样性和承诺的氛围。
4.Malaysian Borneo马来西亚婆罗洲
The western part of the country, attached to the island of Indonesia, comprises more than 50% of Malaysia’s area. Although not home to any ranked institutions, Malaysian Borneo offers diverse scenery perfect for adventurous, outdoorsy students.Malaysian Borneo is divided into the states of Sarawak and Sabah, with the small enclave of Brunei in between. Both areas are covered by dense jungle, with many large rivers running through them, particularly in Sarawak. Sabah is also home to Malaysia’s highest mountain, Mt Kinabalu, standing at 4,101 meters.
这个国家的西部隶属于印尼的岛屿,占马来西亚总面积的50%以上。马来西亚婆罗洲(马来西亚婆罗洲)虽然不是排名靠前的机构,但它为敢于冒险、热爱户外活动的学生提供了多样化的风景。马来西亚婆罗洲被划分为沙捞越和沙巴州,中间有一小块文莱。这两个地区都被茂密的丛林所覆盖,许多大河贯穿其中,尤其是在沙捞越。沙巴也是马来西亚最高的山,基纳巴卢山,海拔4,101米。
三、申请等签证事宜
Already the world’s 11th most popular study destination according to UNESCO figures, Malaysia has even grander ambitions, aiming to be the sixth-largest education provider by 2020 with a target of gaining 200,000 international students by this date.
Among the development initiatives introduced to achieve this is a new agency known as Education Malaysia Global Services (EMGS), which will provide assistance for foreign students applying to study in Malaysia. As of 2013, students wishing to apply to private universities in Malaysia should apply via EMGS with a ‘one stop application’, intended to make the process more efficient and allowing students to apply for multiple courses and institutions in one go. International students looking to study in Malaysia at a public university, however, will still need to apply for their desired program directly through each individual university.
根据联合国教科文组织的数据,马来西亚是世界上第11个最受欢迎的学习目的地之一,马来西亚甚至有更宏伟的目标,目标是到2020年成为第六大教育提供者,目标是在这个日期前增加20万名国际学生。在实现这一目标的发展倡议中,有一个名为马来西亚教育全球服务的新机构,该机构将为申请在马来西亚学习的外国学生提供援助。截至2013年,希望申请马来西亚私立大学的学生应通过EMGS申请一站式申请,目的是使该过程更有效率,并允许学生一次性申请多个课程和机构。然而,想在公立大学学习马来西亚的国际学生仍然需要直接通过每一所大学申请他们想要的项目。英语是马来西亚私立大学和一些政府大学的教学语言,是马来西亚人普遍使用的语言。对于那些不太精通这门语言的人来说,大多数大学都开设英语水平课程。
1.如何办理签证?
All international students will also need a Student Pass and student visa. Gaining your Student Pass is simple and, once you are accepted onto a program at an accredited university in Malaysia, the school itself will directly apply for the pass on your behalf. Among the documents they will submit for you is a Personal Bond, for which you will need to pay a fee of around MYR300-1,500 (US$69-US$346), depending on your country of origin.
所有留学生也需要学生通行证和学生签证。获得你的学生通行证很简单,一旦你被马来西亚认可的大学录取,学校本身就会代表你直接申请考试。他们将提交给你的文件包括个人债券,你需要支付大约300 - 1500美元(约合69美元至346美元)的费用,这取决于你来自于哪个国家。一旦你的录取和学生通行证被批准,所有的学生(无论是私立大学还是公立大学),都需要分别申请通过马来西亚大使馆或国内高级委员会的单一入境学生签证。这个你需要提供你的证据提供的学习和你的学生,有金融稳定满足学费和生活费用的证明,证明你是在良好的健康和良好的性格,并确认您打算住在马来西亚专为研究。根据你来自哪里,你都必须提交额外的文件。
2.学费和生活费
Fees differ between universities in Malaysia, with the prevalence of international branch campuses and private institutions bringing the overall average up. In general however, studying in Malaysia is cheaper than many countries, with average tuition fees currently standing at approximately US$3,985 per year.
马来西亚的大学学费有所不同,国际分校和私立学校的普遍平均水平提高了。然而,总的来说在马来西亚学习比许多国家便宜,平均每年的学费约为3985美元。令人惊讶的是,这个国家排名最高的大学——马来亚大学作为一所公立机构,平均每年的国际本科生人数仅为7078(约1647美元)。尽管马来西亚国际分校的课程价格往往更高,但仍比国际同行便宜得多,同时也提供了同样的声望。例如,如果你要在蒙纳什大学的马来西亚分校的马来西亚分校攻读计算机科学学士学位,每年的费用是9222美元,而在澳大利亚的莫纳什大学,价格将翻倍,目前为每年23,297美元。在马来西亚,国际学生的生活费用最低为每年1万至1.2万美元(约2,370 - 2,840美元),包括食物、旅行和住宿。虽然与许多目的地相比,这是相对较低的,但当然,尽早计划你的预算还是很重要的,特别是当你的签证申请需要提供资金的证明时。
3.奖学金和助学金
You will also need to bear in mind that international students are unable to work during term time. The only permitted times students can work are during semester breaks and school holidays of more than seven days, for no more than 20 hours a week and on a restricted category of jobs. This means that earning your tuition and living expenses as you go is not an option.
你还需要记住,国际学生在学习的时候是不能工作的。学生唯一允许的时间是在学期休息期间和7天以上的学校假期,每周不超过20个小时,并且还要在受限制的工作岗位上工作。奖学金和助学金是学生找到在马来西亚学习的一种常见方式。马来西亚的个别大学通常会向国际和国内学生提供奖学金或奖学金,而且这些信息可以在他们的网站上找到。马来西亚政府还为国际学生提供资金,其中一项基金是马来西亚联邦奖学金和奖学金计划,两名本科生和研究生都可以获得2 - 1的学位或更高的学位。
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