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2016高考英语完形填空第三轮复习题
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have always been an independent person，but I have come to know that being independent does not mean refusing help. I may still be __41__ with asking for help，but I try to accept. Furthermore, I will even __42__ help and when my offers are refused，I am __43__ willing to walk away. And all these changes came from a disaster on an island.
Sometimes a person's independence is a __44__ of pride, daring，stubbornness and luck. I used to be too __45__ since I was little. I was once a traveler who never asked for __46__， choosing instead to struggle with maps and signs until I found my way.
Then one day on the island of Koh Phangan, in Thailand, everything __47__. I was swimming in the ocean with Sean，my fiancé(未婚夫), when he was __48__ by a box jellyfish(箱形水母). He __49__ within three minutes, 25 years old. Yet when onlookers and travelers asked if I wanted __50__， stubborn pride and force of habit __51__ me accepting. But two young Israeli women stayed.__52__ my protest(反对), they were with me even when the police tried to cover up the __53__ of Sean's death. It was listed as drunk drowning to avoid hurting the __54__ industry. The Israeli women __55__ have walked away.__56__， without even telling me, they __57__ their schedule rather than leave me behind.
__58__ I didn't realize it at the time, I now believe I would not have __59__ the disaster without these great women. Actually，the person who needs help the most is usually the last person to ask for it. I have learned __60__ is better than refusing because it not only helps you walk out of trouble，but also helps you know the real meaning of life.
41. A. struggling B. dealing
C. confused D. satisfied
42. A. offer B. accept
C. seek D. desire
43. A. occasionally B. frequently
C. usually D. seldom
44. A. range B. symbol
C. way D. mix
45. A. adventurous B. brave
C. independent D. creative
46. A. money B. equipment
C. directions D. suggestions
47. A. happened B. messed
C. changed D. disappeared
48. A. attacked B. caught
C. followed D. impressed
49. A. sunk B. died
C. failed D. recovered
50. A. company B. advice
C. comfort D. evidence
51. A. kept B. prevented
C. denied D. suggested
52. A. In spite of B. In case of
C. In terms of D. As a result of
53. A. proof B. news
C. fact D. cause
54. A. medicine B. entertainment
C. fishing D. tourism
55. A. could B. need
C. should D. must
56. A. Therefore B. Otherwise
C. Instead D. Besides
57. A. delayed B. made
C. considered D. threw
58. A. When B. While
C. Because D. If
59. A. survived B. experienced
C. avoided D. suffered
60. A. refusing B. accepting
C. giving D. begging
答案：
本文是一篇记叙文。独立并不意味着要拒绝帮助，接受帮助比拒绝帮助好，这是“我”通过自己的亲身经历领悟到的道理。
41.A。struggle with表示“与……作斗争”，根据上下文逻辑关系可判断“我”还在同“是否要寻求帮助”作斗争。
42.A。根据下文的“when my offers”可分析判断，“我”甚至会给别人提供帮助。
43.D。当“我”给别人提供帮助而被拒绝时，很少会心甘情愿地走开。这与下文“我”拒绝别人的帮助时，对方还是留下来陪“我”的经历有关。occasionally“偶尔”;frequently“经常地”;usually“通常”;seldom“很少”。
44.D。有时一个人的独立是骄傲、勇敢、顽强和运气的结合。range“一系列”;symbol“象征”; way“方式”;mix“混合，结合”。
45.C。根据文章第一句以及下文的内容可分析判断，“我”是一个非常独立的人。
46.C。根据第41空后面的“choosing instead to struggle with maps and signs until I found my way”分析判断，“我”曾经旅行时从不问路。money钱; equipment“装备”; direction“方向”;suggestion“建议”。
47.C。根据第一段的最后一句分析判断，此处表示“一切都变了”，故选C项。
48.A。根据下文提到的“我”未婚夫之死可分析，他受到了箱形水母的攻击。attack“攻击”。
49.B。根据“25 years old”及第48空后面的“Sean's death”可分析判断，Sean在三分钟之内就死了，故选B项。
50.A。可由上文分析判断，“我”正遭受着未婚夫突然去世的打击，再结合第46空后面的“two young Israeli women stayed”可知，周围的人在问作者是否需要陪伴。company“陪伴”。
51.B。“我”固执的骄傲和习惯的力量阻止“我”接受别人提供的帮助。prevent“阻止”。
52.A。尽管“我”反对，她们还是留下来陪“我”。in spite of“尽管”;in case of“以防万一”;in terms of“就……而言”;as a result of“由于……”。
53.D。根据下一句中的“It was listed as drunk drowning”可知，警方尽力地掩盖Sean死亡的原因。cause“原因”。
54.D。Sean因受水母攻击而死亡，警方掩盖其死因是为了避免影响到当地的旅游业。
55.A。could have done表示“本来能做，而实际上未做”，此处指那两位以色列女士本来能够离开的，但她们还是留下来陪“我”。
56.C。她们却宁可延误自己的日程安排，也不扔下“我”不管。instead“反而，却”。
57.A。结合上一句句意分析判断。
58.B。while表示“尽管”。尽管“我”当时没有意识到这一点，但现在“我”相信，如果没有这两位好心的女士，“我”不会从这场灾难中幸存。
59.A。结合上一句句意逻辑分析判断。survive“幸存;存活”。
60.B。根据下文的“because it not only...of life”并结合全文可知，此处表示“接受帮助比拒绝帮助好”。
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