人教版必修5Unit 4 Making the news重点单词短语

　　同学们，假期既是休闲、放松的时候，又是学习提高的佳期，善学的学生，总会合理利用假期，给自己充电，为自己的下学期学习打下一个坚实的基础。为了帮助同学们度过一个充实而有意义的假期，留学群高考频道特地准备了一些假期学习套餐，希望同学们依时完成，同时，也希望家长能督促子女完成。祝大家节日快乐!

　　Unit 4 Making the news

　　细化考纲·自测

　　重点单词

　　1.eager 2.admirable admire 3.profession professional 4.concentrate concentration

　　5.acquire acquired 6.assess assessment 7.inform information 8.delighted delight 9.guilty guilt 10.demand demanding 11.thorough thoroughly 12.gifted gift 13.crime criminal

　　14.accurate accuracy 15.approve approval

　　重点短语

　　1.accuse sb.of sth. 2.by accident 3.in turn 4.be supposed to 5.think about 6.与某人约会 7.期待,盼望 8.独自 9.集中精力做某事 10.说明;查明

　　重点句式

　　1.Not only am I interested in 2.was to strongly influence 3.where 4.Here comes

　　单元语法

　　1.Never will 2.Not only am I 3.Here comes

　　精析考点·突破

　　核心词汇

　　1.1)assisting police with their inquiries 2)assisted her to find employment 3)would assist in

　　keeping the peace 4)With the assistance of the expert 5)assistant

　　2.1)concentrate all our efforts on improving 2)concentrate more on prevention 3)concentrate his forces 4)concentrating on fishing

　　3.1)informed us of his decision 2)The teacher informed us that 3)inform ourselves thoroughly of the problem 4)Keep me informed of 5)look up information

　　4.1)a severe case 2)In this case 3)in case it rains 4)In no case 5)In case of fire

　　5.1)This sport demands both speed and strength.

　　2)They demand that the library (should) be open every day.

　　3)This job is very demanding.

　　4)who are fed on demand

　　6.1)approve of her marriage 2)approved the plan 3)approve of your trying to earn some money

　　4)showed his approval by smiling

　　重点短语

　　1.1)depends on his parents to take care of the children 2)depending on 3)it depends 4)may depend on it

　　2.1)accused him of stealing her watch 2)accused bad luck for his failure 3)was accused of cheating

　　3.1)so as to 2)so as to make a soup 3)so as not to 4)not so stupid as to do that 5)In order to keep insects out

　　4.1)He is always ahead of the age.

　　2)He‟s ahead of me in English.

　　3)He didn‟t want to go there ahead of time.

　　重点句式

　　1.1)All these are to 2)was to call 3)are to make the necessary changes 4)was about to leave

　　2.1)comes the bus 2)lies a river 3)rushed the children 4)Present at the meeting are

　　3.1)where 2)where 3)which 4)where 5)which

　　随堂演练·巩固

　　Ⅰ.1.chief 2.employed 3.intended 4.guilty 5.concentration 6.profession 7.eager

　　8.publishes 9.crime 10.updated

　　Ⅱ.1.on his own 2.concentrated on 3.of interest 4.tricks of the trade 5.accused;of 6.make notes 7.defending;against 8.so as to 9.by accident 10.was supposed to be

　　Ⅲ.1.C 解析:approve of sth.“赞同,同意”,常与of搭配,后面应接名词或动名词作宾语。

　　2.B 解析:accuse sb.of sth.指责某人……;charge 在表示“指责”时,要用charge sb.with sth.,其他两项都不合题意。

　　3.C 解析:句意为:玩电脑游戏会使我们在放学后放松一下,但是作为学生我们一定要集中精力学习。根据题意应选concentrate on集中精力于……

　　4.D 解析:此题考查定语从句。先行词是case时,若定语从句中不缺主语或者宾语,则要用where引导。

　　5.D 解析:考查介词。句意为:父母很容易就会对他们的孩子期望过高。本句考生易受思维定式的影响而误选B项,so as to表目的,与句意不符。本句可简化为It is easier for parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.其中for parents为不定式的逻辑主语。

　　6.B 解析:考查完全倒装结构。副词out提前,要用完全倒装结构。句意为:听到可怕的声音后,小男孩穿着拖鞋就冲了出来。

　　7.B 解析:in case“以防,万一”,后跟句子,正符合题意“以防你的东西被偷”。in case of“万一……,如果发生……”,后接名词或代词或短语;in the case“在这种情况下”;in any case“无论如何;总之”。

　　8.B 解析:考查固定搭配。assist sb.in doing sth.意为“在……方面给予某人帮助”。句意:我们将做我们力所能及的一切来帮助你查清谁偷了你的新手表。

　　9.B 解析:考查inform sb.of sth.结构,且inform作keep的宾补,它和宾语之间是动宾关系,因而用过去分词informed。

　　10.C 解析:句意:周末我有时候早起,有时候不。你知道,要根据情况而定。It all depends “视情况而定;取决于”。