人教版必修5Unit 2 The United Kingdom核心词汇

　　同学们，假期既是休闲、放松的时候，又是学习提高的佳期，善学的学生，总会合理利用假期，给自己充电，为自己的下学期学习打下一个坚实的基础。为了帮助同学们度过一个充实而有意义的假期，留学群高考频道特地准备了一些假期学习套餐，希望同学们依时完成，同时，也希望家长能督促子女完成。祝大家节日快乐!

　　Unit 2 The United Kingdom

　　细化考纲·自测

　　重点单词

　　1.consist 2.clarify 3.alike 4.fold 5.splendid 6.unite united union         7.accomplish accomplishment 8.conflict conflictive 9.unwilling willing 10.rough

　　roughly 11.attract attraction attractive 12.delight delighted delightful 13.enjoyable enjoy

　　14.arrange arrangement 15.furnished furnish furniture

　　重点短语

　　1.consist of 2.leave out 3.make a list

　　4.in memory of sb. 5.be proud of 6.把……分成 7.说到,谈到,提及;参考;涉及 8.在特殊场合 9.代替 10.(机器)损坏;破坏

　　重点句式

　　1.Worried about the time available 2.There followed 3.It seemed strange that

　　单元语法

　　1.included 2.connected 3.taken

　　精析考点·突破

　　核心词汇

　　1.1)be divided among the winners 2)his energies between study and business 3)is divided into

　　4)divided by 3 5)is separated from France

　　2.1)It is very convenient to 2)at your convenience

　　3.1)attracted international attention 2)She is an attractive girl.3)attractions

　　4.1)to be delivered 2)arranged to meet Mark 3)the meeting should be put off 4)made arrangements for an interview

　　5.1)with delight 2)delighting 3)They were delighted 4)Much to his delight 5)takes great delight in

　　6.1)thrilled audiences all over the world

　　2)was thrilled with 3)It was a real thrill 4)I had a thrilling experience

　　重点短语

　　1.1)consists of seven continents 2)consisted in 3)is consistent with

　　2.1)You have left out a letter 2)leave out the details 3)is always left out 4)were soon left behind

　　5)leave her alone

　　3.1)take the place of my father 2)take their place 3)take my place 4)Take your places/seats

　　4.1)broke down 2)Peace talks have broken down 3)Her health broke down 4)are broken down

　　5.1)她名下有一大笔金额的银行存款。

　　2)他得荣誉,我们做不讨好的工作。

　　3)我称赞她很明智。

　　4)若是你付不起现金,可以赊购这套家具。

　　重点句式

　　1.1)Confused 2)Deeply moved by the story 3)Is the library available 4)There is only a little money available

　　2.1)There remains one matter 2)There stands a big tree 3)rushed the children 4)goes the bell

　　3.1)It is important that we should do well in our lessons first.

　　2)It is strange that he should not come.

　　随堂演练·巩固

　　Ⅰ.1.convenience 2.influenced 3.relations 4.consisting 5.united 6.available 7.splendid

　　8.credit 9.arranged 10.wedding

　　Ⅱ.1.They debated about the puzzling problem for a long time.

　　2.They have arranged for another man to take his place.

　　3.If it is quite convenient to you,I will visit you next Tuesday.

　　4.The problem just referred to is to be discussed at the next meeting.

　　5.You have left out a zero in this phone number.

　　6.Lincoln said that it was not right for the south to break away from the union        .

　　Ⅲ.1.B 解析:to one‟s delight让某人高兴的是;to one‟s disappointment使某人失望的是……。由句意知B项正确。

　　2.D 解析:take one‟s place相当于take the place of sb.,都可表示“代替某人”,而take place意为“发生”,故选D项。

　　3.B 解析:考查动词短语。break down(身体的)垮掉。句意为:在工作的压力下,他的身体垮了,不得不住院治疗几个月。pick up (身体的)逐渐恢复;give in 屈服;show off 炫耀,卖弄。

　　4.B 解析:此题考查动词短语辨析。cut out切成,剪成;裁剪;leave out忽略掉;不包括或不提及;hand out分发;point out指出。句意为:在你的工作申请中不要漏掉一些重要事实,否则你将会失去一次好机会。由句意可知答案为B项。

　　5.A 解析:divide...into指把整体分成若干部分;separate...from指把混杂在一起的东西分开。由句意可知,A项正确。

　　6.B 解析:考查动词辨析。句意为:九寨沟的自然美景每年吸引了来自世界各地的上百万游客。attract 在此表示“吸引”的意思,符合句意要求。

　　7.A 解析:根据主句中regret一词可体会说话者是语气非常客气地说明了没有星期五演出的票。available“可得到的;存在的”,和句意相符。

　　8.C 解析:考查虚拟语气。由于形容词urgent的缘故,在主语从句中应该用虚拟语气,谓语动词结构为:(should+)动词原形。

　　9.A 解析:deeply lost为形容词作状语,表示原因。句意:由于Shella 沉迷于新杂志,所以她忘记了狗和电视。

　　10.B 解析:地点状语in the dark forests提前,句子要用完全倒装,故排除C、D两项;stand表示“耸立、屹立”不能修饰lakes。因此B项正确。