人教版必修3Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”细化考纲

　　同学们，假期既是休闲、放松的时候，又是学习提高的佳期，善学的学生，总会合理利用假期，给自己充电，为自己的下学期学习打下一个坚实的基础。为了帮助同学们度过一个充实而有意义的假期，留学群高考频道特地准备了一些假期学习套餐，希望同学们依时完成，同时，也希望家长能督促子女完成。祝大家节日快乐!

　　Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”

　　细化考纲·自测

　　重点单词

　　1.scenery 2.measure 3.aboard 4.border 5.confirm 6.broad 7.nearby 8.surround

　　surroundings surrounding 9.slight slightly 10.mix mixture 11.wealthy wealth 12.tradition traditional

　　13.terrify terrified terrifying terror 14.distance distant 15.impress impression impressive

　　重点短语

　　1.in the distance 2.have a gift for 3.manage to do 4.settle down 5.catch sight of 6.与其;不愿

　　7.在旅途中 8.参加比赛 9.由……环绕 10.在黎明的时候

　　重点句式

　　1.that 2.don‟t until

　　单元语法

　　1.that 2.that 3.that

　　精析考点·突破

　　核心词汇

　　1.1)is surrounded by 2)is surrounded 3)environments 4)their natural surroundings

　　2.1)confirms my opinion 2)was confirmed as captain 3)she confirmed that

　　3.1)What is the distance 2)Keep a safe distance 3)took a distant attitude 4)three miles

　　distant/away from my house 5)from a long distance away

　　4.1)were deeply impressed by 2)impressed the importance of English on/upon me 3)It impressed me that 4)impressed me with

　　重点短语

　　1.1)prefer to start early,rather than 2)Rather than 3)other than 4)or rather

　　2.1)settle down 2)settle the audience down 3)settled down to farming 4)settle in

　　5)settle the date

　　3.1)managed to get in contact 2)tried to stand up 3)managed to 4)Can you manage it

　　4.1)As far as I am concerned 2)as far as the lake 3)as far as I can 4)as far as it goes

　　5)far from satisfactory

　　重点句式

　　1.1)that 2)that/which 3)that 4)whether 5)who

　　2.1)until 2)It was not until they came to China Not until they came to China 3)until/till the mayor came

　　随堂演练·巩固

　　Ⅰ.1.continents 2.distance 3.gift 4.surrounded 5.impression 6.settled 7.broad 8.border

　　9.slightly 10.within

　　Ⅱ.1.expressed his hope that 2.as far as the sea 3.what the distance was 4.that you can cross Canada in less than five days 5.win thousands of dollars in prizes 6.visiting the artists in their workplaces

　　Ⅲ.1.B 解析:考查强调句型。此处not until 1920是被强调的部分。句意为:直到1920年美国妇女才能在国家选举中有机会投票。

　　2.C 解析:news后面跟同位语从句,从句中不缺少任何成分,故用that引导。句意为:从学校办公室传来消息说王林被北京大学录取了。

　　3.A 解析:根据上下文的语境,impress与句子中的audience之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词作状语;B、D两项为主动语态;C项不定式位于句首表示目的。

　　4.A 解析:考查连词辨析。as far as sb.can remember意思是:据某人的记忆。句意为:根据我的记忆,除了报纸我从没见他读过什么。

　　5.A 解析:考查由distance构成的短语。句意为:老师应该跟学生保持一定的距离,但又不要距离太远。keep(sb.)at a distance与(某人)保持一定距离,in the distance“在远处”。

　　6.B 解析:考查非谓语动词。walk这一动作与句子主语为主动关系,故用walking现在分词作状语;而surround与宾语himself为动宾关系,故用过去分词作宾补。

　　7.B 解析:句意:绝大多数人同意核科技发展应该造福人类而非危害人类。只有rather than 表示“而不是,而非”。

　　8.C 解析:考查虚拟语气。句意为:是张先生帮我们摆脱了困境。要是没有他的帮助,我们就不可能这么轻易完成。表示与过去的事实相反,应该用虚拟语气来表达。

　　9.B 解析:考查短语辨析。settle down安心做某事。put down 放下,写下;镇压;break down(机器)损坏,破坏;take down记下,记录。

　　10.C 解析:句意:你能不能确认开会的时间是上午9点?sure是形容词,句中can后面只能接动词,condemn责备;inform通知,告知;根据句意选C项。