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非谓语动词题
1) ______ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns. (2005上海卷)
A. Put B. Putting C. Having put D. Being put
解析:首先,判断这道题应填入非谓语动词。其次,判断这个非谓语动词不是作主干成分的,而是在句中起修饰作用。接下来,判断put和hotline之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,非谓语动词要表被动,所以选A。
2) _________ more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789. (2005浙江卷)
A. To find out B. Finding out C. Find out D. Having found out
解析:逗号前后没有连词,且逗号后是一个祈使句,所以空格处应填入非谓语动词短语,且其在句中应起修饰作用。接下来,判断 “了解更多大学课程”是“打电话”的目的所在,所以应填入不定式表目的,选A。
3.______ along with host families, I believe, language travel students are likely to get enough
language practice. (2010南通二模)
A. Stay B. Having stayed C. Staying
注意分清谓语与非谓语,比如:
She went to the market, bought some bananas and visited her cousin.
She said, and turning away from him, walked rapidly away.
Go straight ahead, and you will see a hotel in front of you.
状语从句的一些引导词需要着重注意
1.before: …before I could say a word./It may be some time before the situation improves How long it‘ll be before I can go back to work?
2.when: It was six o’clock when they arrived at the hotel. (when可作if或since或considering意思)
3.since: It‘s three years since I smoked.
4.as: Great as the difficulty was,../Much as I admire,…
5.where: They notice that plants don‘t grow well where there is much shade. My doctor advised me to live where the air is fresher.
6.主将从现:I can when my headache disappear thoroughly. If you go, so will I. 需要记住一些交际用语
Just in case!/Take your time!/Take it easy!/You can‘t be serious/Up to you!/What if?/Can you make it?/What for?/What kept you?/Of what?/Exactly!/With pleasure!/That isn‘t due yet./The early train is due to leave at 5:30 a.m./I‘ll give you a lift./Why not?/You are wanted on the phone.
【牛刀小试】
1. —Ring me at six tomorrow morning, will you?
—Why that early? I ______.
A. will be sleeping B. will sleep C. have slept D. have been sleeping D. To stay
2. ______ colorful charts and graphs, he loaded a new software to help him.
A. Create B. Created C. Creating D. To create
3. --How do you usually find out about new software?
--In the magazines like Popular Electronics. That‘s ___ the computer companies usually advertise.
A. which D. why B. where C. what
3. — How come your father can read books in German?
— Well, he ______ on a project with some German engineers for 3 years when he was young.
A. worked work B. was working C. had worked D. would
4. A big earthquake struck southern Haiti,knocking down buildings and power lines and causing
Its ambassador to the United States called a catastrophe.
A.what B.which C.what D.why
.5. —Did you hear that Li Hua was robbed during his recent trip to South Africa? —Yes, not only ________ his money, but he was nearly killed.
A. he lost B. did he lose C. he had lost D. was he lost
2013高考英语试题分类小结篇:定语从句
2013高考英语试题分类小结篇:动词的时态和语态
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