考研英语写作的常见错误有哪些

2013-09-11 08:21:12 2014考研英语常见错误

    考研英语作文的好坏直接决定着考生最终考试的成败。考研辅导老师为大家总结了以下七个方面考生常犯的错误,希望广大考生能够引起重视,并在平时的写作训练过程中注意避免,减少因小的错误而丢掉大量的分数。

  第一、可数名词不能单独使用,前面需要加上a/an/the/this/that/my/his/your等限定词,否则就用复数。

  例如:Government should take measure to solve problem.

  [改]Governments should take measures to solve problems.

  第二、动词的有效使用

  (1)英语动词原形不能直接作主语

  例如:Reduce the use of private cars can improve the air quality effectively.

  [改]Reducing the use of private cars can improve the air quality effectively.

  (2)英语动词被动,别忘了后面加-ed或者-d

  例如:Greater efficiency in water use is need to meet the growing demands of a changing world.

  [改错]Greater efficiency in water use is needed to meet the growing demands of a changing world.

  (3)一定要注意主谓一致

  例如:The problems that are created by environmental contamination is very hard to solve.

  [改]The problems that are created by environmental contamination are very hard to solve.

  (4)只有情态动词可以加动词原形

  例如:A great number of people are like playing basketball.

  [改]A great number of people like playing basketball.

  (5)议论文里很少会用过去时

  例如:In present-day society, cultures were becoming very similar.

  [改]In present-day society, cultures are becoming very similar.

  第三、修饰要准确:形容词修饰名词,副词修饰形容词或者动词。

  例如:Intelligent students should not be treated different by their teachers.

  [改] Intelligent students should not be treated differently by their teachers.

  第四、介词搭配

  例如:Countries should pay attention on the disadvantages globalisation.

  [改]Countries should pay attention to the disadvantages globalisation.

  第五、代词距离名词比较远时就要看它的单复数

  例如:Some people do not protect the environment himself.

  [改]Some people do not protect the environment themselves.

  第六、逗号不能单独连接并列句,必须加连接词。

  例如:Some people think that use should be limited, others argue that the opposite is true.

  [改]Some people think that use should be limited, but others argue that the opposite is true.

  第七、there be 句型后面的名词再加动词时不要用原形。

  例如There are a great many students believe the main purpose of education should be to afford them pleasure and enjoyment.

  [改]There are a great many students believing the main purpose of education should be to afford them pleasure and enjoyment.

  以上七种错误是考生在写作时常常犯却又容易被忽略的地方,跨考考研希望广大考生仔细阅读并揣摩以上七点,在平时的练习中加以注意,养成良好的写作习惯,把因为失误而丢掉的分数降到最低。


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