关于责任的英语演讲稿(二十二篇)

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　　英语演讲稿英语演讲稿三分钟 | 小学生演讲稿 | 中学生演讲稿 | 大学生演讲稿

　　演讲稿是一种用于口语表达的文稿，广泛应用于学习和工作中。大家是否了解演讲稿的格式呢？以下是小编整理的一篇关于责任的英语演讲稿，供大家参考，一起来看吧！

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　We often hear people say, “Never give up.” These can be encouraging words and words of determination. A person who believes in them will keep trying to reach his goal no matter how many times he fails. In my opinion, the quality of determination to succeed is an important one to have. Therefore, I believe that we should never give up.

　　One reason is that if we give up too easily, we will rarely achieve anything. It is not unusual for us to fail in our first attempt at something new, so we should not feel discouraged and should try again. Besides, if we always give up when we fail, we will not be able to develop new skills and grow as people. Another reason we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes only if we make a new effort. If we do not try again, the lesson we have learned is wasted.

　　　　Finally, we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals, we develop confidence, and this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives. If we never challenge ourselves, we will begin to doubt our abilities.

　　In short, it is important that we do not give up when working for our goals. Whether we succeed in the end or not, we will learn something, and what we learn will help us to become better, .more confident people. Furthermore, if we give up, we have non chance of attaining our goals, but if we keep trying, there is always a chance that we will succeed one day.

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　　　青春 Youth

　　Youth is not a time of life; it is a state of mind; it is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees; it is a matter of the will, a quality of the imagination, a vigor of the emotions; it is the freshness of the deep springs of life.

　　青春不是年华，而是心境;青春不是桃面、丹唇、柔膝，而是深沉的意志，恢宏的想象，炙热的恋情;青春是生命的'深泉在涌流。

　　Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity, of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease. This often exists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20. Nobody grows old merely by a number of years. We grow old by deserting our ideals.

　　青春气贯长虹，勇锐盖过怯弱，进取压倒苟安。如此锐气，二十后生而有之，六旬男子则更多见。年岁有加，并非垂老，理想丢弃，方堕暮年。

　　Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. Worry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust.

　　岁月悠悠，衰微只及肌肤;热忱抛却，颓废必致灵魂。忧烦，惶恐，丧失自信，定使心灵扭曲，意气如灰。

　　Whether 60 or 16, there is in every human being’s heart the lure of wonders, the unfailing appetite for what’s next and the joy of the game of living. In the center of your heart and my heart, there is a wireless station; so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, courage and power from man and from the infinite, so long as you are young.

　　无论年届花甲，抑或二八芳龄，心中皆有生命之欢乐，奇迹之诱惑，孩童般天真久盛不衰。人人心中皆有一台天线，只要你从天上人间接受美好、希望、欢乐、勇气和力量的信号，你就青春永驻，风华常存。

　　When your aerials are down, and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you’ve grown old, even at 20; but as long as your aerials are up, to catch waves of optimism, there’s hope you may die young at 80.

　　一旦天线下降，锐气便被冰雪覆盖，玩世不恭、自暴自弃油然而生，即使年方二十，实已垂垂老矣;然则只要树起天线，捕捉乐观信号，你就有望在八十高龄告别尘寰时仍觉年轻。

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　by sense of responsibihty,we mean the realization of ones task,duty or obligation.as a teacher,one should he reslonsible to the students.as a student,one should recognize his or her duty and should be blamed if one fails to carry out ones duty.

　　duty calls for the students to study hard.it is no easy task.i have to plnck up my courage,face the difficulties and accept thechallenge.i must be responsible re myself for everything i do.

　　now my heart isheavy with the burden of senseof responsibility.the pressure lends to my care and worry,but i should be thankful for it.this sense of responsibility spurs me to go on.i must make steady progress in study,my ability and attitude toward life and study concerns not only the school,but also my own future.to have a good position in society,to repay my parents,teachers and the school leaders for their kindness,i must study hard.relying on my own efforts i want to be my best self.

　　from now on,i will read books that i do not like to read,and do things that i do not like to do.in fact,there is no absolute like or dislike.the more you read,the more you are interested in reading.i have had such personal experience.therefore,i can carry on to the end,doing things in which i am uninterested to the end.it concerns my future.

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　Nowadays,its very popular to talk about responsibility,but its cheap to talk about what were going to do and how we should establish our firm and correct spirit.First of all,knowledge is very important,which is what we need urgently.As we all know,students must study hard and abide by many rules that we all know.

　　Every breakthrough in human history is due to the wide application of certain knowledge.In todays society,competition in various fields is fierce,and the knowledge age has come.For us college students,the most important thing now is to do our best to knowledge,because only in this way can we have Power to deal with any problems we encounter,only in this way can we have the strength to make ourselves more prosperous.

　　Only in this way can we have the strength to implement daven.We should learn another example,Yang huaibao,a man who is burdened with the whole family,has raised a question here.How can we make use of our spare time on campus,walk around again and again,and sleep every day for ages.

　　We all know that students can not learn books,only if you are willing to put the books into practice,not only my thesis,let me experience social practice is my positive idea,only after you have experienced a lot of pain,can you feel the happiness of success,we can also reduce the burden of our parents,by the way,standing at the beginning of the century,I think,as an People,we can examine our conscience,the country and the whole world together with our families.I am doing my best to be sensitive and sensitive enough to the responsibility.We all know that students like us will be the s of the future.

　　Only we have the commitment to take the society and us into consideration.My dear students,society is moving forward rapidly,and we should catch up with it as soon as possible Some people will say casually: I just dont care how the earth turns into a decision maker in the new century.We cant help but see our responsibility to those who share the earth with us.

　　I will never forget an ancient poet named Fan Zhongyan,who said: people should first worry about the country and the future of the country,and the last sentence is to combine personal development with social progress Come on,my friend,its our duty.

　　中文翻译：

　　现在，谈论责任是很流行的，但是谈论是廉价的，我们到底要做什么我们应该怎样树立我们坚定的正确的精神首先，知识是非常重要的，这也是我们迫切需要的。众所周知，学生必须努力学习，遵守许多我们都知道的规则，人类历史上的每一次突破，都是由于一定知识的广泛应用，在当今社会各个领域竞争激烈，知识时代已经到来，对我们大学生来说，现在最重要的事情就是尽我们所能去掌握知识因为我们只有这样才能有力量去处理我们遇到的任何问题，只有这样我们才有力量使自己更加繁荣，只有这样我们才有力量去执行《达文》，我们应该学习另一个例子，杨怀保，一个负重于全家的人在这里引发了一个问题我们将如何利用校园里的闲暇时间，一次又一次地走来走去，每天睡很长时间。大家都知道学生学不到书，只有大家愿意把书付诸实践，而不是只知道我的论文，让我去体验社会实践是我的积极想法，只有在你经历了很多痛苦之后，你才能感受到成功的`快乐，我们也可以减轻我们父母的负担，顺便说一句，站在世纪之初，我想，作为一个成年人，我们可以和家人一起审视我们的良心，和整个世界我都在尽我所能的敏感，对责任足够敏感，我们都知道，像我们这样的学生，将是未来的主人，只有我们有承诺，承诺把社会和我们考虑在内，我亲爱的同学们，社会正在快速前进，我们要尽快赶上它的步伐不同点，有人会随便说：只是我不关心地球如何自转为新世纪的决策者，我们不能不看到我们对那些与我们共享地球的人的责任我永远不会忘记一位叫范仲淹的古代诗人他说过：“人应该首先为和的未来担忧最后一句话是“把个人发展和社会进步结合起来，我的朋友，是我们的责任。

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　By sense of responsibihty,we mean the realization of one＇s task,duty or obligation.As a teacher,one should he reslonsible to the students.As a student,one should recognize his or her duty and should be blamed if one fails to carry out one＇s duty.

　　Duty calls for the students to study hard.It is no easy task.I have to plnck up my courage,face the difficulties and accept thechallenge.I must be responsible re myself for everything I do.

　　Now my heart isheavy with the burden of senseof responsibility.The pressure lends to my care and worry,but I should be thankful for it.This sense of responsibility spurs me to go on.I must make steady progress in study,My ability and attitude toward life and study concerns not only the school,but also my own future.To have a good position in society,to repay my parents,teachers and the school leaders for their kindness,I must study hard.Relying on my own efforts I want to be my best self.

　　From now on,I will read books that I do not like to read,and do things that I do not like to do.In fact,there is no absolute like or dislike.The more you read,the more you are interested in reading.I have had such personal experience.Therefore,I can carry on to theend,doing things in which I am uninterested to theend.It concerns my future.

　　所谓责任感，就是认识到自己的任务、职责和义务。作为一个老师，要对学生负责；作为学生，应认识到自己的职责，如果不履行职责，就应受到责备。

　　责任要求学生努力学习，这任务可不轻，我得鼓起勇气，面对困难，接受挑战。我必须对自己所做的一切负责。

　　现在，我心里的责任感比任何时候都沉重，这种压力给我带来烦恼和苦衷，但我又要感谢这种责任感对我的鞭策。我必须学得踏实，因为我现在所做的一切不仅仅为在学校有个交代，也为自己未来在社会上有一席之地，以报答父母、老师和学校领导的厚爱。我必须努力学习，依靠个人努力而完善自己。

　　今后，我要看不喜欢看的书，做不喜欢做的事，事实上，没有绝对的`喜欢和不喜欢。书是越读越有趣，我有切身体会。因此，我要把不感兴趣的事做到底，这关系到我的未来。

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　老师、同学们：

　　Teacher and classmates:

　　五四青年节是为纪念1919年5月4日中国学生爱国运动而设立的节日。

　　Youth Day was set up in May 4, 1919 to commemorate Chinese patriotic student movement festival.

　　1918年11月11日，延续4年之久的第一次世界大战以英、美、法等国的胜利和德、奥等国的失败而告结束。1919年1月，获胜的协约国在巴黎凡尔赛宫召开和平会议。中华民国作为战胜国参加会议。中华民国代表在会上提出废除外国在华特权，取消二十一条等正当要求，均遭拒绝。会议竟决定日本接管德国在华的各种特权。对这丧权辱国的条约，中华民国代表居然准备签字承认。消息传来，举国震怒，群情激愤。以学生为先导的五四爱国运动就如火山爆发一般地开始了。

　　In November 11, 1918, the first World War lasted for 4 years in Britain, America, France and other countries and the victory of Germany, Austria and other countries ended in failure. In 1919 January, the victorious allies held a peace conference in Paris Palace of Versailles. Republic of China as a victorious nation to attend the meeting. The representative of the Republic of China at the proposed abolition of privileges in China and foreign countries, cancelled twenty-one legitimate demands were rejected. The meeting has decided to Japan took over Germanys privileges in china. To humiliate the country and forfeit its sovereignty of this treaty, the representative of the Republic of China was prepared to recognize the signature. When the news came out, the country burning, burning with indignation. Take the student as the pilot of the five four patriotic movement as the volcano erupted in general has begun.

　　5月4日下午，北京3000多名青年学生在天安门前集会游行，他们高呼：“还我青岛、外争主权，内除国贼”等口号，呼吁各界人士行动起来，反对帝国主义的侵略行径，保卫中国的领土和主权。这一运动得到工人和各阶层人士的声援和支持，上海、南京等地的工人纷纷举行罢工或示威。在全国人民的'压力下，北洋政府被迫释放被捕学生，罢免曹汝霖等人的职务，并指令巴黎参加会议的代表拒绝在和约上签字。

　　May 4th afternoon, Beijing more than 3000 young students shouting at them in front of the Tian an men demonstrations,: "I also Qingdao, outside the sovereignty dispute, in addition to traitor" and other slogans, calls for action, against the imperialist aggression, defend the Chinese territory and sovereignty. This campaign workers and all sectors of the solidarity and support, Shanghai, Nanjing and other places of the workers have held strikes and demonstrations. People in the country under pressure, the Beiyang government was forced to release the arrested students, and others recall Cao Rulins position, and ordered the Paris representatives attending the meeting refused to sign the peace treaty.

　　为了使青年继承和发扬五四运动的光荣传统，1939年，陕甘宁边区西北青年救国联合会规定5月4日为中青年节。1949年12月23日，中国人民政府政务院正式规定：5月4日为中国青年节。

　　In order to make the youth to inherit and carry forward the glorious tradition of the May 4th Movement, 1939, the Shaanxi Gansu Ningxia border region northwest Youth National Salvation Association Rules in May 4th as youth day. In December 23, 1949, the peoples government China government hospital official: May 4th to China youth day.

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　亲爱的同学们：

　　大家好！

　　今天我演讲的主题是“青春逢盛世，奋斗正当时。”

　　同学们，你们见过几十年前的中国吗？那是一个风雨如晦的时代，硝烟四起，大地狼籍，哀鸿遍野。然而苦难可以使百姓流离失所，却不能摧毁炎黄子孙炽热的灵魂。正是青年人，扛起了“新文化”的大旗，在枪林弹雨中用自己的生命换来了黎明的升起，正是五四运动的学生们，高喊“内除国贼，外争主权”的豪言壮语，让中国有了昂首的底气。

　　千年烟云匆匆过，淘不尽，青年斗志高。成立后的新中国，仍然离不开，青年人的身影。“孩儿立志出乡关，学不成名志不还”。西南联大的'学生们，不避艰险，诠释浓浓家园情。无数的有志之士，把青春化作明星，照亮黑暗的天空；将热血播洒土地，孕育崭新的希望，斯人已逝，青春永存。

　　“青春，不是桃面丹唇，而是坚定的意志和不懈奋斗的热情。”在这曙光升腾、万物生长的时代，我们仍然可以欣喜地看到，青年人，是改革开放的源泉，是民族复兴的新鲜血液。罗俊院士坚守山洞十年，测出迄今最精确引力常量数值；南仁东守望天眼三十年，打造世界最大单口径射电望远镜。他们的坚守与创新，书写着火样的青春年华，点亮了改革开放前路的灯塔，照亮了苍茫万物。

　　听，xx高喊“天变不足畏，祖宗不足法，人言不足恤”。如果不是无数青年工作者在革命道路上的前赴后继，就不会有如今的新中国；如果不是青春创新的源泉涌流，就不会有我们的今天。难道我们的应贪图安逸、坐享其成？不，伤痛还在，风雨还在。xx因芯片被美国扼住咽喉，贸易战剑拔弩张，经济遏制肆虐猖狂……这是苦难，更是鞭策。而港珠澳大桥的成功告诉我们，青年人只有敢于自主创新，自主奋斗，才能于现代汪洋中折众口之辩，立于不败之地。而这，便是五四运动的精神，便是纪念五四运动一百周年的意义。

　　四十载惊涛拍岸，九万里风鹏正举。在这千舟竞发、百舸争流的时代，作为青年人的我们，应当有九天之志，萤烛亦希日月之光！

　　同学们，伸出你的手来，那汩汩流动的血液，是青年的热血，是中华民族的精神财富，青春逢盛世，奋斗正当时，就让我们，在青春中蓬勃，为祖国而奋斗！我的演讲完毕，谢谢大家！

　　Dear classmates

　　Hello everyone!

　　The theme of my speech today is "Youth in Prosperity, Struggle at the Right Time."

　　Classmates, have you ever seen China decades ago? That was an era of ups and downs, with gunpowder and smoke rising everywhere, the earth littered with chaos, and mournful clouds everywhere. However, suffering can cause people to be displaced, but it cannot destroy the fervent souls of the descendants of Yan and Huang. It is the young people who have carried the banner of "new culture" and exchanged their lives for the rise of dawn in the midst of gunfire and bullets. It is the students of the May Fourth Movement who shouted the heroic words of "eliminating domestic thieves and fighting for sovereignty", giving China the confidence to hold its head high.

　　A thousand years of smoke and clouds pass by in a hurry, and there is no end to them. Young people have high fighting spirit. After its establishment, New China still cannot do without the presence of young people. Children aspire to leave their hometowns, but if they fail to become famous, they will not repay their aspirations. The students of Southwest Associated University are willing to avoid difficulties and interpret a strong sense of homesickness. Countless ambitious individuals turn their youth into stars, illuminating the dark sky; Blooming the land with passion, nurturing new hope, this person has passed away, and youth endures forever.

　　Youth is not a matter of peach face and red lips, but of firm will and unwavering passion for struggle. In this era of dawn and the growth of all things, we can still see with joy that young people are the source of reform and opening up, and the fresh blood of national rejuvenation. Academician Luo Jun has been guarding the cave for ten years and has measured the most accurate gravitational constant value to date; South Rendong has been guarding the Sky Eye for thirty years, building the worlds largest single aperture radio telescope. Their perseverance and innovation have written a fiery youth, illuminating the beacon of reform and opening up, and illuminating the vast world.

　　Listen, xx shouts, "Heaven is not enough to fear, ancestors are not enough to learn, and peoples words are not enough to forgive.". If it were not for the continuous efforts of countless young workers on the revolutionary path, there would not be the current New China; If it werent for the surge of youth and innovation, we wouldnt be where we are today. Should we be greedy for comfort and sit back and enjoy the benefits? No, the pain is still there, the wind and rain are still there. Due to the chip being choked by the United States, the trade war is raging, and the economic containment is rampant... This is not only suffering, but also a spur. The success of the Hong Kong Zhuhai Macao Bridge tells us that only by daring to innovate and strive independently can young people break through the debate and stand undefeated in the modern ocean. And this is the spirit of the May Fourth Movement, which is the significance of commemorating the 100th anniversary of the May Fourth Movement.

　　Forty years of stunning waves crashing on the shore, and ninety thousand miles of wind and Peng soaring. In this era of thousands of boats competing and hundreds of boats competing, as young people, we should have the aspiration of nine days, and fireflies hope for the light of the sun and moon!

　　Classmates, extend your hand. The flowing blood is the passion of youth and the spiritual wealth of the Chinese nation. Youth is in its prime, and striving is just right. Let us flourish in our youth and strive for our motherland! My speech is over, thank you all!

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　各位领导、各位老师、战友们、同学们：

　　当我们步入五月的花海，当我们高歌美好的青春和火热的时代，我们永远忘记不了1919年发生在中华地上的悲壮而又雄伟一幕。五四运动，最先喊出了“外争国权、内惩国贼”的口号，最先吹响了战斗的号角，最先把先进文化的旗帜在中华地上举起！

　　岁月如烟，流年似水。五四运动所包含的“爱国、进步、科学”的精神火炬，历经一代又一代仁人志士的接力传递，正与时俱进地在新世纪的道上阔步向前。

　　我们知道，今天的好形势来之不易，是先辈们抛头颅、洒热血换来的。也深深知道，在今天祖国建设的征程中，有的人正在用自己的青春守卫着祖国的门；有的人正在漠深处、草原边疆、基层一线默默地奉献；有的人正在科技的前沿勇攀高峰，为国家的建设做出了不寻常的业绩；还有的人在服务社会、奉献爱心中赢得了党和人民群众的高度赞扬。

　　他们都集中体现了当代青年积极向上、奋发进取的精神风貌，尤其是表现在关心社会、好学肯钻、报效祖国的实际行动上，具有鲜明的时代特征，为我们今后的学习进取和确立人生目标奠定了基础，指明了方向。

　　青春因奋斗而美丽。为了适应时代的要求，接受祖国的考验和挑选，我代表在场的所有共青团员和广青年决心坚持做到：

　　一是要坚定理想信念。

　　崇高的理想和坚定的信念，是我们实现人生价值的基石，是前进的灯塔，是奋斗不息的动力。要始终坚定党的正确领导，坚信事业，在风浪中旗帜鲜明、立场坚定，始终坚持听党的话、跟党走。

　　二是要做知识的富有者。

　　坚持刻苦学习，不断提升自身素质，既是实现自我目标的需要，也是党的`事业的现实要求。要珍惜时间，要端正学习态度，讲究学习方法，学会学习，掌握先进的科学知识，胜任未来工作岗位的需要。要善于思考，加强修养，努力锻炼自己，矢志成才。

　　三是要追求真理、要求进步。

　　关心社会、造福人类，是每一个共青团员和广青年的共同心声。五四运动的爱国主义传统和精神，不仅深深扎根在历史的土壤中，而且与我们的价值观、人生观、世界观有机地融合在一起。

　　遵章守纪、服从领导，热爱祖国、热爱人民、热爱科学、热爱劳动，以天下为己任，甘愿在国家、民族面临生死危亡的紧要关头，义无顾、挺身而出，这是我们始终必须具备的优良品质和精神风貌四是要坚持奉献为本。继承和发扬五四精神不是一句简单的口号。

　　人生的价值在于奉献。只有在奉献自己的青春、热血和智慧的过程中，才能得到社会的认可。奉献意味着奋斗，不奋斗就不会成长、不奋斗就不会前进，不奋斗就不能体现自我的价值所在。惟有奋斗和奉献，才能使我们真正成为新时代的主人。

　　21世纪，当代中国面临的挑战正是中国青年面临的挑战。新的形势和任务正等待着我们去描绘、去实现。我们只有坚定理想信念，坚持认真学习，刻苦磨砺，加强锻炼，不断改造，才能真正无愧于这个伟的时代。

　　有着崇高理想和远目标的新一代共青团员和广青年，必将会以自己的过硬素质和能力迎接挑战，赢得未来！

　　我的演讲到此结束，谢谢大家！

　　Dear leaders, teachers, comrades, and classmates

　　When we step into the flower sea of May, when we sing the beautiful youth and the hot era, we will never forget the tragic and magnificent scene that happened on the land of China in 1919. The May Fourth Movement was the first to shout out the slogan of "fighting for national power externally and punishing traitors internally", sounded the horn of battle, and raised the banner of advanced culture on the land of China!

　　Time is like smoke, flowing like water. The spirit torch of "patriotism, progress, and science" contained in the May Fourth Movement has been passed down through generations of benevolent and righteous individuals, and is moving forward with the times on the path of the new century.

　　We know that todays good situation was not easy won, it was the result of our predecessors sacrificing their lives and pouring their blood. I also deeply know that in the journey of building our motherland today, some people are guarding the door of our motherland with their youth; Some people are silently dedicating themselves in the depths of the desert, on the border of grasslands, and at the grassroots level; Some people are bravely climbing to the forefront of technology and have made extraordinary achievements in the construction of the country; Some people have won high praise from the Party and the people for serving society and dedicating love.

　　They all embody the positive and enterprising spirit of contemporary youth, especially in their practical actions of caring for society, being eager to learn and learn, and serving the motherland. They have distinct characteristics of the times, laying a foundation for our future learning and setting life goals, and pointing out the direction.

　　Youth is beautiful through struggle. In order to meet the requirements of the times, accept the test and selection of the motherland, on behalf of all the Communist Youth League members and young people present, I am determined to persist in achieving:

　　One is to firmly uphold ideals and beliefs.

　　High ideals and firm beliefs are the cornerstone for us to realize our life values, the beacon of progress, and the driving force for continuous struggle. We must always firmly uphold the correct leadership of the Party, firmly believe in our cause, maintain a clear and firm stance in the face of storms, and always adhere to the Partys words and follow its path.

　　The second is to become a knowledgeable person.

　　Persisting in diligent learning and continuously improving ones own qualities is not only a necessity for achieving ones own goals, but also a practical requirement for the cause of the Party. Cherish time, maintain a positive attitude towards learning, pay attention to learning methods, learn how to learn, master advanced scientific knowledge, and be competent for future job positions. Be good at thinking, strengthen cultivation, strive to exercise oneself, and strive to become a talented person.

　　The third is to pursue truth and demand progress.

　　Caring for society and benefiting humanity is the common aspiration of every member of the Communist Youth League and young people. The patriotic tradition and spirit of the May Fourth Movement are not only deeply rooted in the soil of history, but also organically integrated with our values, outlook on life, and worldview.

　　Adhering to rules and regulations, obeying leadership, loving the motherland, loving the people, loving science, and loving labor, taking the world as our own responsibility, and willing to stand up in the face of critical moments of life and death for our country and nation. These are the excellent qualities and spiritual outlook that we must always possess. Fourthly, we must adhere to the principle of dedication. Inheriting and promoting the spirit of the May Fourth Movement is not a simple slogan.

　　The value of life lies in dedication. Only by dedicating ones youth, passion, and wisdom can one gain social recognition. Dedication means striving. Without striving, one cannot grow, without striving, one cannot move forward, and without striving, one cannot reflect their own value. Only through struggle and dedication can we truly become the masters of the new era.

　　In the 21st century, the challenges faced by contemporary China are exactly those faced by Chinese youth. The new situation and tasks are waiting for us to depict and achieve. We can only truly live up to this great era by firmly adhering to our ideals and beliefs, studying diligently, honing ourselves, strengthening our training, and constantly transforming ourselves.

　　The new generation of Communist Youth League members and young people with lofty ideals and far-reaching goals will surely face challenges and win the future with their excellent qualities and abilities!

　　My speech ends here, thank you all!

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　尊敬的领导，各位朋友：

　　五四青年节是我们青年的节日，但是也不仅仅是个标准的节日，还是一个加强青年学生优秀品质和陶冶情操的好机会。当今社会，青年人始终是时代的精英和未来的希望。无论从哪个角度，青年总是需要具备着激情、才智、担当和创新能力。年轻人开始有了自主选择的权利，也就要去承担相应的责任。我们不能只是躺在葵花草上晒太阳，因为我们要担负着民族未来的大厦中一砖一瓦的抬头过程。

　　青年时期有许多黄金资源可以利用，我们可以充分利用自己的天赋和能力取得成功。五四精神倡导科学和民主，倡导创造性思维。所以，我们要通过学习科学知识和掌握现在的时代元素，学会自主创新，为时代的需要做出更好的贡献。

　　青年作为当今社会的希望和未来，我们应该担负着未来的`责任。当我们在消费青春的同时，也不能辜负时代的“慷慨解囊”，因为这个时代需要我们，需要我们拿出勇气和智慧，创造自己独特的价值。

　　最后，祝愿我们青春无限，心向大海，向着更加光明的未来，追逐我们的梦。并且在这个特别的日子里，祝福每个人都有一个愉快的五四青年节！青年是社会的未来，他们的表现在很大程度上依赖于所受教育的水平和文化素养。作为当代青年，我们不仅要有爱国主义情感，还要有对知识和创新的追求。这样，我们才能成为一个合格的公民。因此，五四运动精神应成为我们生活、学习和工作中的指南。

　　首先，我们需要继承和发扬五四爱国主义精神。在这个时代中，我们必须发扬爱国之情，不忘国耻，立志强国。在培养自己的道德观和责任感的同时，我们也应该注重国家发展和国际竞争，减少对外依赖，提高质量和技术水平，促进国家繁荣发展。

　　其次，我们应该继续开展科学文化运动。科学文化是五四运动的另一个重要内容，它强调对知识的追求和创新精神。因此，我们应该通过广泛的学术交流和科学研究，加强人才培养和科技创新，发挥知识经济在国家经济发展中的作用。

　　此外，我们应该坚持民主和平等。民主和平等是五四精神的重要组成部分，是实现国家和社会的稳定与发展的重要条件。我们应该加强公民教育，提高公民自觉和自律的能力，为最终实现合法民主权利，全面推进依法治国形成合理有序的发展环境做好准备。

　　最后，我们应该积极参与社会活动。五四运动的文化背景是公共利益，通过深入社会，了解社会意识，联系社会力量，更好地理解社会需求和社会问题，积极参与社会服务和投资，为构建社会和谐做出应有的贡献。

　　总之，青年人是祖国的未来和希望。我们应该继承五四运动的精神，选好自己的方向，保持热情冲劲，承担起社会责任和义务，以自己的实际行动和创造性思维，为建设一个富强、民主、文明和谐的社会奉献出自己的一份力量。

　　Dear leaders and friends

　　May Fourth Youth Day is a holiday for our youth, but it is not just a standard holiday, but also a good opportunity to strengthen the excellent qualities and cultivate the sentiment of young students. In todays society, young people are always the elites of the times and the hope of the future. From any perspective, young people always need to possess passion, intelligence, responsibility, and innovative abilities. Young people now have the right to make independent choices and have to take on corresponding responsibilities. We cannot just lie on the sunflower grass basking in the sun, because we have to bear the process of lifting our heads brick by brick in the building of the future of our nation.

　　In our youth, there are many golden resources that can be utilized, and we can fully utilize our talents and abilities to achieve success. The May Fourth Spirit advocates science and democracy, and advocates creative thinking. So, we need to learn scientific knowledge and master the elements of the current era, learn to innovate independently, and make better contributions to the needs of the times.

　　As the hope and future of todays society, youth should bear the responsibility of the future. When we consume our youth, we must not disappoint the generous donations of the times, because this era requires us to show courage and wisdom, and create our own unique value.

　　Finally, I wish us endless youth, our hearts towards the sea, towards a brighter future, and to pursue our dreams. And on this special day, I wish everyone a happy May Fourth Youth Day! Youth is the future of society, and their performance largely depends on the level of education and cultural literacy they receive. As contemporary youth, we not only need to have patriotic sentiments, but also a pursuit of knowledge and innovation. Only in this way can we become qualified citizens. Therefore, the spirit of the May Fourth Movement should become a guide for our lives, studies, and work.

　　Firstly, we need to inherit and carry forward the patriotic spirit of the May Fourth Movement. In this era, we must carry forward patriotism, never forget national shame, and aspire to become a strong country. While cultivating our own moral values and sense of responsibility, we should also focus on national development and international competition, reduce external dependence, improve quality and technological level, and promote national prosperity and development.

　　Secondly, we should continue to carry out the scientific and cultural movement. Science and culture is another important aspect of the May Fourth Movement, which emphasizes the pursuit of knowledge and the spirit of innovation. Therefore, we should strengthen talent cultivation and technological innovation through extensive academic exchanges and scientific research, and play the role of knowledge economy in national economic development.

　　In addition, we should adhere to democracy and equality. Democracy and equality are important components of the May Fourth spirit, and are important conditions for achieving stability and development of the country and society. We should strengthen civic education, enhance citizens self-awareness and self-discipline, and prepare for the ultimate realization of legitimate democratic rights and the comprehensive promotion of the rule of law to form a reasonable and orderly development environment.

　　Finally, we should actively participate in social activities. The cultural background of the May Fourth Movement is public interest. By delving into society, understanding social consciousness, connecting with social forces, better understanding social needs and issues, actively participating in social services and investment, and making due contributions to building social harmony.

　　In short, young people are the future and hope of our country. We should inherit the spirit of the May Fourth Movement, choose our own direction, maintain enthusiasm and enthusiasm, assume social responsibility and obligations, and contribute our efforts to building a prosperous, democratic, civilized and harmonious society with our practical actions and creative thinking.

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　一、指导思想：

　　将遵照学校工作要求，以创示范文明班级为动力，以落实学生处工作为目标，秉承“以人为本，让人人都得到发展”的现代学校文化精神，紧紧围绕学校“绅士淑女教育”的工作重心，加强德育建设，落实素质教育，狠抓班风、学风建设，为学生的学习和生活创造一个良好的班级氛围。同时，根据初一学生的心理和生理特点进行适当的心理辅导，以促进学生的健康成长。

　　二、目标任务：

　　总目标：培养学生良好的行为规范，对学生进行养成教育，使学校的“绅士淑女”教育深入人心。弘扬正气，逐步形成守纪、进取、勤奋的班风。加强学风建设，培养学习兴趣，明确学习重要性，注重学法指导，提高学习效率，力争期末统考各科成绩再上一个新台阶。

　　阶段目标：

　　1、全期无重大安全事故发生；

　　2、班风正，学风浓，纪律好；仪表规范，举止文明，接人待物遵守社会约定的法则，成为有修养，有道德的学生。

　　3、继续保持“示范文明班级”和“优秀班级体”的荣誉称号。

　　4、狠抓学生学习，争取为初二的学习奠定良好的基础。

　　三、班级基本情况：

　　本班共有学生63名。本学期期中考试成绩出来以后，所有老师都倍受打击——没有人想到会是那样的结果：我班为6个住宿班级的倒数第一。但是所有的任课老师和学生都没有气馁，经过两个多月的努力，期末考试后情况有了明显改变——我班已经一跃成为了住宿班的第二名，全年级的第四名。被评为“示范文明班”和“校优秀班级体”。从上学期的各方面情况来看，本班总体还是不错的——班风积极健康向上，学生思维活跃，班干部的工作能力有很大提高，大部分学生已经逐渐养成良好的学习习惯，但是仍不排除少数一些自控力较差的学生。本学期仍应进一步培养学生良好的学习习惯，争取引导个别学生有明显进步，顺利完成初一年各科学习任务。大胆放手让学生自己干力所能及的事，并做好组织引导工作，最大限度的营造一个守纪、进取、勤奋的先进班集体。

　　四、重点工作措施及要求：

　　（一）强化班级凝聚力，创建优秀班集体

　　著名的教育家苏霍姆林斯基说过：“集体是教育的工具”。确实，一个优良的班集体积极进取，全面发展，必将对每一个学生的个体发展起着巨大的潜移默化的教育作用和激励作用。而要建设一个优秀班集体是非常艰巨的，关键要靠班级的强大的凝聚力作后盾。本学期我打算从一下几个方面来加强班级凝聚力。

　　1、树立班级地榜样借此增强班级凝聚力

　　“榜样的力量是无穷的”。因此开学之初我打算利用开学典礼和“三五”表彰会为契机，在班级内部树立一批学习成绩优异，思想品德高尚的学生为班级的榜样，以此来带动全体学生“比、学、敢、帮、超”的劲头。这些都在无形中，增强了班级的凝聚力。此外，教师也是影响学生最积极的因素。班主任应该以人格力量来辐射到整个班级，班主任要发挥巨大感染力，为班级建设起到积极作用。可以说，班主任热爱学生，就等于管理成功一半。班主任良好的“生缘”对学生产生“人际吸引”形成爱的氛围，从而不断地强化班级凝聚力。

　　2、培养学生良好的学习习惯，促进班风班貌全面发展

　　我认为，以良好学习习惯的养成为突破口，有助于促进班风班貌的.整体发展，增加班级凝聚力。我深感一个具有良好班风班貌的班集体，一定具有凝聚力，吸引力，一定会给学生提供一个良好习惯养成的环境氛围。我就是通过抓学习习惯的养成，使我班的班风班貌有了全面的发展。不少的学生成绩不好的原因就是由于学习习惯不好，如上课注意力不集中，不爱做笔记，怕回答提问，抄作业等。为了让学生养成正确的学习习惯，我一方面在学生中宣讲养成正确学习习惯的重要性，给学生树立榜样，一方面和任课老师一起努力矫正学生不良的学习习惯。只有学生学习习惯好，学生的能力才能得到了发展，班级凝聚力也会逐步的增强。

　　（二）夯实常规管理基础，从小事做起

　　班主任要以班级小事为契机，事事落实，紧抓班级常规管理。必须重点加强中学生日常行为规范的学习和实施，依据班规制定本学期的班级文明公约，学生共同签字承诺，班干监督个人落实情况，奖优罚劣，确保常规工作能有序开展。本期准备根据中学生日常行为规范制定班级常规管理评分细则，由班干予以监督执行，通过量化评分全面而准确的评价学生日常表现，奖优罚劣，促进学生良好习惯的培养和良好班风的形成。通过参与学校“文明班级”“班级环境布置”和“两操”等评选活动，凝聚学生奋发之心，掀起班级管理工作热潮。必须继续加强安全教育监管工作，确保学生生活学习安全，这是一切工作的基础。具体措施如下：

　　1、按时完成了学校布置的各项任务：卫生大扫除、黑板报、缴费等工作，配合学校各项工作的开展。

　　2、利用主题班会，不厌其烦地对学生进行德育教育。每周一节班会课，利用这节课向学生进行人生观、道德观、价值观、学习观等方面的思想教育，做好班会内容记录。尤其是针对学校开展的“绅士淑女教育”进行大力的宣传，让学生提高对这项活动的认识，自觉的融入教育活动中去，只有这样才能收到良好的效果。还要抓住“感动校园”活动这一契机，让学生自觉的去体会其中的深意，做一个常怀“感恩心”的人。

　　3、定期召开班干部会议，及时了解班级情况，做好班干部的培养工作。

　　4、每半个月换一次座位。

　　5、作好班级美化布置工作，营造学风浓郁，充满青春朝气的班级氛围。号召全体同学参与到班级环境的布置中来，每人为班级的建设贡献一份力量，使每位同学的主人翁的意识，再本次的活动中不断的加强。

　　6．抓好“两操”。做为住宿班的老师，要抓好早操，让每个同学都提高对早操的重视程度。要求学生做到口号响亮，步调一致。“一年之计在于春，一天之计在于晨”。每天都有一个良好的开始对学生全天的学习都会有积极的推动作用。此外，课间操要做到快、静、齐。教育学生每一个动作都要做到位，只有这样才能达到真正的锻炼身体的目的，为将来的中考体育奠定良好的基础。

　　（三）加强住宿生的管理

　　1、严格住宿生管理制度。为住宿生提供一个良好的学习和休息的环境。

　　2、明确以宿舍实体的管理制度，每个宿舍的宿舍长要起到领导作用，宿舍长负责安排值日，清洁公共卫生和保证宿舍安全等工作。每项工作必须落实到人。

　　3、发挥男女生活委员的作用，使生活委员成为联系班主任、生活老师和同学们的桥梁，起到上传下达的作用，约束宿舍长的行为，也能将宿舍的情况及时地反映给班主任知晓。坚持每周统计本周的宿舍情况，每周与各宿舍长座谈，把了解的宿舍情况以文字的形式上报给班主任。班主任在周五的时候结合本周的情况对宿舍情况进行总结，表扬先进，对落后的宿舍提出要求。

　　4、抓好早操，让每个同学都提高对早操的重视程度。要求学生做到口号响亮，步调一致。争取在住宿生早操比赛中，再次取得优异的成绩。

　　5、加强与生活老师的沟通和联系，确保班级宿舍稳定。

　　6、强调住宿生安全教育，回家返校要注意安全，宿舍内严禁使用任何存在安全隐患的物品。班主任要时常深入宿舍，关心学生的饮食起居。

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　一、班况分析：

　　本班学生47人，男生26人。语文能力比较突出的学生较少。大部分学生需继续加强双基的训练，提高他们的阅读水平和理解能力。同时由于学生阅读的自觉性不够，阅读面不够广泛，因此将在训练的广度和深度上下功夫，力争在原有基础上作进一步提高。

　　二、全册教材分析：

　　（一）基本结构：

　　本册教材按专题组织单元，共八组，依次是：感受自然，祖国在我心中，心灵之歌，珍爱我们的家园，初识鲁迅，轻叩诗歌的大门，人与动物，艺术的魅力。

　　本册的综合性学习安排在第二组"祖国在我心中"和第六组"轻叩诗歌的大门"。其中，"轻叩诗歌的大门"这个专题，采用的是任务驱动、活动贯穿始终的编排方式，包括"活动建议"和"阅读材料"两大部分。除去第六组，共有课文28篇，精读课文、略读课文各14篇。这七组教材，每组由"导语""课例""口语交际习作""回顾拓展"四部分组成。课例包括4篇课文，精读课文两篇，略读课文两篇。精读课文后有思考练习题，略读课文前有连接语。部分课文后面安排了"资料袋"或"阅读链接"。全册安排"资料袋"三次，安排"阅读链接"两次。"口语交际习作"依然作为一个独立的栏目。回顾拓展由三个栏目组成，"交流平台""日积月累"是固定栏目，另有"展示台""成语故事""课外书屋""趣味语文"穿插安排，其中，"趣味语文""成语故事""课外书屋"各安排了两次，"展示台"安排了一次。

　　本套教材学习到五年级下册，学生累计认字3000个，提前完成九年义务教育前三学段识字量。故从本册教材开始不再安排识字任务。

　　本册要求会写120个字。要求会写的字，安排在精读课文后，以方格的形式排列。教材后附生字表。为便于复习检测生字和积累词语，在每组课文之后设"词语盘点"。其中，"读读写写"中的词语是精读课文里的，由会写的字组成，要求能读会写；"读读记记"中的词语，有的是精读课文里的，有的是略读课文里的，只要求认记，不要求书写。本册教材的注音方式与五年级保持一致。精读课文和略读课文中不认识的字，出现一次注一次音；同一篇课文中同一个字只在第一次出现时注音。其他部分中出现的生字不再注音。生字注音用圆括号标出，多音字随文注音，用方括号标出。为便于识字，课文中的生字注本音；一些在语言环境中要变调读出或读轻声的字，教师在教学中要给予一定的提示。

　　（二）教材的主要特点：

　　1、全面、准确地落实语文教学目标

　　2、加强整合，使教材成为互相联系的整体

　　3、加强导学功能，倡导自主、合作、探究的学习方式

　　4、"口语交际习作"的编排，加强指导，明确要求

　　5、"综合性学习"培养学生的语文综合运用能力

　　6、加强语文学习与生活

　　三、全册教学目标

　　（一）知识与能力

　　1、准确把握教学目标

　　首先要从整体上把握语文学习的总目标，关注学生经过小学阶段最后两年的学习，能否达到课程标准对学生语文能力的要求。在此基础上明确六年级上学期在第三学段中的地位和作用，教材教到什么程度，学生掌握到什么程度，都要做到心中有数。其次，教学每一个专题时，要明确本专题的学习内容、学习重点和学习目标，无论教学进行到哪一部分都要与单元学习重点联系起来，做到"瞻前顾后"──前面学过的适时总结、复习、应用，后面要用到的适时做好铺垫。

　　2、识字、写字教学

　　本册教材没有安排识字，要求会写120个字，安排在精读课文中，随课堂教学完成。教学中，老师可以就难写的字、易混淆的字形作重点指导。课内要留有一定的写字时间，指导学生注意笔顺，安排好字的各个部件及间架结构，把字写端正。在强调写字质量的同时，还可适当要求提高写字的速度，并养成良好的写字习惯。对于要写的生字、精读课文中出现的新词，要注意引导学生随时抄写，及时检测。也可以就"词语盘点"中的词语，进行复习巩固。

　　对于书写练习，除阅读课上指导写字外，主要凭借本册配套的钢笔字和毛笔字写字教材，进行指导和书写训练，及时纠正学生在书写过程中出现的问题，同时培养学生的书写兴趣和书法爱好。

　　3、阅读教学

　　随着年级的升高，学生识字量不断增加，阅读理解能力不断提高，而且渐渐具备了在读中分析、概括，抽象、归纳的能力。阅读教学要注意在读懂课文的'基础上教给方法，培养学生自主读书、作文的能力。

　　（二）过程与方法：

　　继续凭借字、词、句、段、篇进行听、说、读、写的训练，提高学生的语文综合能力和综合素养。

　　（三）情感态度与价值观：

　　要使学生受到热爱党、热爱人民的思想教育；受到孝敬父母、关心他人、助人为乐的教育；培养热爱科学、勇于实践和创新的精神，增强保护环境的意识和社会责任感。

　　四、整册教材的重、难点：

　　（一）词句训练始终是小学阶段的一个重点。在低中年级训练的基础上，应提高训练要求，要引导学生自觉运用，联系上下文；搜集整理词语，特别是那些含义深刻的句子。

　　（二）朗读训练也是语文教学的基本功，课上一定要有朗朗的读书声，课堂教学要多读少讲，使学生有更多的时间和机会练习朗读。

　　（三）阅读能力的培养始终是小学阶段的一个重点，同时也是一个难点，要引导学生学会读书，学会思考，注意读中有悟，重视独特感受。

　　（四）习作训练既是小学阶段的重点，也是一个难点。要切实培养学生写文尤其是写记叙文的能力。

　　（五）积累语言也是一个教学重点。本学期安排了名言警句、古诗、成语、对联、谚语，重在引导学生了解中华优秀文化和积累语言，做到熟读成诵。要充分利用好我的网站上的丰富的语文教学资源对学生进行积累运用的训练。

　　五、单元教学目标

　　第一组：

　　1、培养学生热爱自然的美好情操；

　　2、引导学生体会作者如何进行观察、如何展开联想和想象，表达自己独特的感受；

　　3、品味优美的语言，通过背诵、练笔等形式不断丰富语言的积累。

　　第二组：

　　1、让学生在字里行间感受着中华儿女的爱国情怀，增强对祖国的热爱之情，并为自己是一个中国人感到自豪，更为祖国的日益强盛而骄傲。

　　2、让学生通过多种途径、多种形式感悟、表达自己的爱国情，强调语文的熏陶感染作用和培养学生的搜集信息和处理信息的能力、培养学生的爱国主义情感。

　　第三组：

　　1、让学生阅读课文，感受文中人物的美好心灵，体会真情给人们带来的感动，树立讲诚心，动真情，乐意用自己的爱心帮助别人的风尚。

　　2、在读懂课文的基础上，学习作者通过环境、人物心理活动等方面的描写，刻画人物形象，抒发真情的写作方法。

　　第四组：

　　1、感悟人类的生存与自然资源、生态环境的密切联系，懂得人类应珍惜资源，保护环境。

　　2、引导学生注意把握课文的主要内容，能运用"联系实际，深入思考"的读书方法，加深对课文内容的理解。

　　3、鼓励学生积极行动起来，为地球家园美好的明天，尽一份自己的力量。

　　第五组：

　　1、初识鲁迅，了解鲁迅先生的文学成就。

　　2、感受鲁迅先生爱憎分明，为自己想得少、为别人想得多的崇高品质。

　　3、感受鲁迅关怀进步青年的高尚品格。

　　4、懂得为人民的人将获得永生，与人民为敌的人必然灭亡的道理。

　　第六组：

　　1、通过搜集和阅读诗歌，增强对诗歌的兴趣，感受诗歌的特点。能搜集并按一定标准给诗歌分类。

　　2、能诵读诗歌，大体把握诗意，想象诗歌描述的情境，体会诗人的情感。

　　3、通过朗诵诗歌、欣赏诗歌、学写童诗等活动，感受诗歌的魅力。

　　4、能写简单的活动总结。

　　第七组：

　　1、继续练习用较快的速度阅读课文，把握课文主要内容，体会课文表达的感情；

　　2、学习作者将这种真挚的情感写真实、写具体的方法。

　　第八组：

　　1、欣赏音乐、绘画、戏剧等各种艺术形式的美，受到美的熏陶，培养热爱艺术的情操；

　　2、学习作者是怎样在叙事时展开联想和想象的，是怎样把眼前看到的和内心的想象自然地融合在一起的，学习作者表达感受的方法；

　　3、积累课文中的优美语言，体会课文表达的感情；

　　4、从实际出发，根据各自条件，通过阅读和其他渠道尽可能多地了解各种艺术。

　　六、作文教学计划：

　　（一）学情分析：

　　本班同学能在老师的指导下进行选材、组织材料、完成习作。大部分同学也养成了看作文书，做摘抄积累语言的习惯。但从习作内容看，仍存在立意不新，选材不典型，层次不清晰，表达不具体，语句不通顺，错别字多等不足之处。

　　（二）训练内容：

　　习作的编排注意兼顾记实作文和想象作文，也安排了一定数量的应用文。记实作文主要安排在第三组、第五组、第八组，分别是"体现人们相互关爱的事情""用一两件事介绍小伙伴""学习艺术过程中发生的故事和感受"或写"一件艺术品"、"一次艺术欣赏活动"。想象作文有：第一组，把自己想象成大自然中的一员或听音响讲想象到的、感受到的；第四组，借助漫画写感受或编故事；第五组，根据材料扩写；第七组，根据图片报道写故事。应用文分别安排了写演讲稿或读后感，写建议书以及写简单的活动总结。

　　（三）目标要求：

　　1、运用搜集到的资料写读后感，要表达真情实感；

　　2、写体现人们相互关爱的事情，关注事情发生的环境，当时人物的语言、动作、心理，侧重点不同；

　　3、看图作文，写出理解和感受；

　　4、续写，把事情的经过写清楚、写具体；

　　5、根据图片报道习作，要求想象合理，内容具体，感情真实；

　　6、学会修改自己的习作。

　　（四）训练重点：

　　1、注重激发兴趣，让学生表达真情实感。

　　2、注意引导学生修改自己的习作。

　　3、重视习作以后的交流和感受。

　　（五）训练措施

　　1、针对每次习作的训练内容及要求，教师组织学生认真做好课前准备，使教师灵活教学，学生有感而发。

　　2、课堂教学中，采用多种方法激发学生习作的兴趣，让学生不拘形式的自由表达。

　　3、多写多练，从多种形式上让学生经常练笔。

　　4、注重习作以后的修改、交流和展示。

　　七、教学措施：

　　1、看图学文教学时要将事物的形象和文字描述紧密结合起来。

　　2、讲读课文教学时要突出重点训练项目的训练，

　　3、重视词、句、段的训练，重视朗读的训练和指导，加强课外阅读的指导，拓宽学生的视野，丰富学生的知识。

　　4、加强信息反馈，注意师生沟通。

　　5、读写结合，以读促写。

　　6、要充分发挥学生的积极性和主动性。充分运用电教设备，提高课堂教学效率。

　　7、积极开展各项活动，让学生多一些体验教育，为语文学习提供实践经验。

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　保教工作是幼儿园运转的生命线，它的优良决定着孩子们的未来，所以必须不断完善、不断进步、每个细节力求做到更好。使保教工作质量得到大幅度提升。

　　　　一、现状分析

　　本学期我园共有12个班级，24位教师、12位保育员，共有教职工44人。今天是上班第一天，幼儿还未开学。教职工的工作态度非常良好，都在不断的完善自己的工作。

　　　　二、工作目标与重点

　　1、加强保育护理与安全教育，增强幼儿自我服务意识与自理能力，开展系列常规活动。

　　2、不断加强之前的蒙氏教学、角色游戏、表演游戏等活动的指导方法。探讨主题活动、把语言、科学、美工这三大块作为本学期的深度教研对象，让教师感受艺术的气味，让孩子在快乐探索中健康快乐的成长。

　　3、教研另一方面围绕实际问题及集体学习进行。由教务处和教研组长牵头组织，带领组内教师通过交流、讨论、反思学习，解决教学中发现的疑难困惑，提高常规教研的实效性和常规教学质量。

　　4、营造浓厚的园文化学习氛围，倡导终身学习思想，鼓励教师通过园本培训、个人自学钻研、和利用外出学习机会，让教师学专业，促进自身专业素质的提升。

　　5、重视家园教育，实现家园教育的一体化。

　　6、特聘外教来本园进行英语教学，让幼儿初步体会和外国交流的方式、感受和外教一起游戏的快乐，同时从中自我成长。

　　　　三、主要措施及内容

　　(一)常规教育教学工作

　　1、教师要严格执行一日活动程序，科学合理地组织好一日活动，深入扎实地开展常规教学，自觉做到提前一周做好计划、教案、教具，活动落实到位，观察反馈及时，反思小结深入，使幼儿一日常规教学更规范。并自觉规范自身言行，坚持使用普通话与幼儿交流，建立自由宽松、民主和谐的师幼关系，营造轻松活泼、快乐的学习氛围。

　　2、以每周两节公开课深入开展教研活动。主要以选材说课、交流研讨、互听课学习的形式开展，选材说课要求教师提前熟悉并灵活把握新教材，每次以一位教师负责主讲，其它教师补充、完善，以此逐一轮流进行;交流研讨主要围绕保教工作中遇到的疑难困惑进行探讨，

　　3、抓好常规教育，规范幼儿行为习惯。从幼儿入园第一天起，坚持对幼儿一日活动中的行为与生活学习进行规范一致地要求，上课时让幼儿感到轻松快乐的学习，同时这学期也安排了幼儿的卡拉OK比赛、绘画比赛、亲子游戏等，丰富幼儿课外知识，感受生活的美好，重要的是我们能够让孩子在玩中学习更多的东西。

　　4、加强班级区域活动的创设与开展。在区域环境的布置、材料的投放、对幼儿参与区域活动的指导上下功夫，将幼儿园区域活动的开展提高到一个高度。

　　5、加大对班级主题活动墙的创设和检查力度。主题墙要求做到美观与实用相结合，教师参与与幼儿动手相结合，让幼儿与环境互动，让环境育人，使环境说话。

　　6、加大全园听课力度，及时了解保教人员执教情况及幼儿活动情况，提高指导力度。

　　8、新编早操、加强运动。开展形式多样、丰富多彩的户外运动。

　　(二)师训工作

　　1、不断提高专业素质和能力，促进教师专业成长，本学期通过教师舞蹈比赛、绘画比赛、朗诵比赛、论文汇编的活动，给教师搭建自我展示、历练的平台，鼓励教师勤于自学钻研，苦练基本功和丰富专业理论知识。

　　2、给教师创造外出学习培训的'机会及请专家名师来园讲座、亲临指导的形式，让教师开拓视野，不断吸取幼教新信息，为我园的教研、教改输送新鲜血液。

　　3、加强新聘教师、青年教师的教育技能和组织管理能力。帮助新聘教师尽快熟悉并胜任本岗工作，让青年教师的教育教学能力和课堂教学效率得到提升。

　　4、保育员的工作是必不可少的一部分，所以加强保育员业务学习，形成每月一次的业务学习例会已是常规。首先组织新聘保育员进行培训学习，让其了解保育工作职责与要求，并通过具体指导与督查，让其对卫生消毒工作能熟练操作，尽快适应并胜任本岗工作。

　　(三)家长工作

　　教师是学生的第二任父母，教师对学生的教育很重要，固然，第一任父母的教育也同样重要。是否能够把孩子教育好家园合作已经成为关系教育成败的重要因素。

　　1、增强与家长沟通的艺术性，本着尊重、平等、合作的原则，争取家长的理解、支持与配合，建立朋友式的、民主、和谐的家园关系。

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　Dear guests:

　　Hello everyone!

　　Today is the annual Womens Day on March 8th.

　　Mom, I want to dedicate my heartstrings to you. Since I can remember, my mother has been taking care of me in every way possible. When I encounter difficulties, my mother encourages me: "Dont back down, believe in yourself, you can do it." When I get my grades, my mother will be serious and dedicated. Speak; "Well done, but dont be proud, arrogant soldiers will lose." When faced with setbacks, my mother would comfort me again: "Dont lose heart, failure is the mother of success, try again next time!" Whenever I hear these words, I feel a warm current blowing through my heart.

　　Teacher, I want to dedicate the song in my heart to you. Since you took over our class in the third grade, our class has been on the rise in reputation. In school, you are closer to us than Mom. Your every class is always meticulous. Every text is analyzed thoroughly, every sentence and word is explained clearly, and the text is fully focused on explaining it to us. You work tirelessly for us, but never give anything in return. During the day, you are grading our homework and making changes; At night, you often stay up late to prepare for classes. One of our words, one, you are very concerned. When we achieve results, a joyful smile will appear on your face. Every word you say is precious and valuable. Whenever I try to appreciate what you say, all I inhale into my lungs is warmth.

　　On Womens Day, I offer all my wishes to all women, wishing them a happy holiday and all the best on their own!

　　尊敬的各位、各位嘉宾：

　　大家好！

　　今天是一年一度的三八妇女节。

　　妈妈，我想把我的心曲献给你。从我记事起，妈妈就对我百般照顾。当我遇到困难时，妈妈会鼓励我：“不要退缩，相信自己，你能行的。”等我拿到成绩，妈妈会语重心长的。说；“干得好，但不要骄傲，自大的士兵会输的。”遇到挫折，妈妈会再次安慰我：“不要灰心，失败是成功之母，下次再试！”每当我听到这些话，我就感觉有一股暖流吹过我的心。

　　老师，我想把心中的`歌献给您。自从三年级您接管我们班以后，我们班已是“声誉日隆”。在学校里，您比我们比妈妈更亲。您的每一堂课总是上的一丝不苟。每一课文都分析得入木三分，每一个句子，词语都解释得一清二楚，文时更是全神贯地为我们讲解。您呕心沥血地为我们操劳，却从来不计回报。白天，您在为我们批作业，改；晚上，您经常为了备课直到深夜。我们的一句话，一，您都十分关注，当我们取得成绩的时候，您的脸上会露出喜悦的笑容。您说的每一句话都是字字珠玑，金玉良言。每当我去体会您说的话时，吸入肺腑的全是温暖。

　　在妇女节这一天，我把所有的祝愿献给所有的妇女，祝她们在自己的节日里：节日快乐，万事如意！

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　Respected leaders, dear sisters:

　　Hello everyone!

　　Today, we gather together to celebrate International Womens Day. I am honored to be here, representing our Womens Federation organization, to extend the warmest congratulations and sincerest greetings to all female friends.

　　Womens Day on March 8th is a holiday for women around the world, and it is also an important moment for us to review history, look forward to the future, demonstrate the power of women, and promote the spirit of women. In the past year, our Womens Federation has closely united womens sisters, focused on the center, served the overall situation, and actively engaged in various work, making unremitting efforts to safeguard womens rights and promote the development of womens cause.

　　We should see that in todays society, women are no longer simply family roles, but have become the backbone of social development. In various fields, there are shining figures of women who have made indelible contributions to the progress and development of society with their outstanding wisdom and hard work. We need to further recognize that women are half the sky of a country and an important force in promoting social progress. We must strengthen our beliefs, enhance our confidence, leverage our strengths, and contribute our efforts to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　At the same time, we should also be aware that the womens cause still faces many challenges and difficulties. Women still face some unfair treatment and discrimination in areas such as employment, education, and health. We need to continue to strengthen publicity and education, raise awareness of gender equality in the whole society, and promote the further development of womens cause.

　　In the new year, our Womens Federation will continue to play the role of bridge, unite and lead womens sisters, actively participate in all work, and strive to promote the development of womens cause and safeguard womens rights and interests. We need to strengthen our own construction, improve organizational cohesion and combat effectiveness, and provide more solid organizational support for the cause of women.

　　Finally, I would like to extend my warmest congratulations and sincerest greetings to all female friends once again. Lets join hands and create a better future together!

　　Thank you all!

　　尊敬的各位领导、亲爱的姐妹们：

　　大家好！

　　今天，我们欢聚一堂，共同庆祝国际妇女节。我很荣幸能够在这里，代表我们妇联组织，向所有的女性朋友们致以最热烈的祝贺和最诚挚的问候。

　　“三八”妇女节，是全世界妇女的节日，也是我们回顾历史、展望未来，彰显女性力量、弘扬女性精神的重要时刻。在过去的'一年里，我们妇联组织紧密团结广大妇女姐妹，围绕中心，服务大局，积极投身到各项工作中去，为维护妇女权益、推动妇女事业发展做出了不懈努力。

　　我们要看到，在当今社会，女性已经不再是简单的家庭角色，而是成为了社会发展的中坚力量。在各个领域，都有女性身影的闪耀，她们以卓越的智慧和辛勤的努力，为社会的进步和发展做出了不可磨灭的贡献。我们要进一步认识到，妇女是国家的半边天，是推动社会进步的重要力量。我们要坚定信念，增强自信，发挥优势，为实现中华民族的伟大复兴贡献自己的力量。

　　同时，我们也要清醒地看到，妇女事业仍然面临着诸多挑战和困难。在就业、教育、健康等方面，女性仍然面临着一些不公平待遇和歧视。我们要继续加强宣传教育，提高全社会的性别平等意识，推动妇女事业取得更加长足的发展。

　　在新的一年里，我们妇联组织将继续发挥桥梁纽带作用，团结带领广大妇女姐妹，积极投身到各项工作中去，为推动妇女事业发展、维护妇女权益而努力奋斗。我们要加强自身建设，提高组织凝聚力和战斗力，为妇女事业提供更加坚实的组织保障。

　　最后，我要再次向所有的女性朋友们致以最热烈的祝贺和最诚挚的问候。让我们携手共进，共同创造更加美好的未来！

　　谢谢大家！

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　Dear teachers and classmates:

　　Hello everyone! Today is Womens Day on March 8th, which is a holiday for women and a day to pay tribute to all outstanding women. On this special day, I would like to share with you some stories and significance about Womens Day on March 8th.

　　Womens Day originated from International Womens Day in 1910, which was a movement launched to fight for womens rights and equality. In past history, women have always been in a disadvantaged position and have not received the respect and attention they deserve. However, through continuous efforts and struggles, women have gradually gained equal rights and achieved many accomplishments.

　　In todays society, women have become important members of society, demonstrating their talents and abilities in various fields. Whether taking care of family members at home or demonstrating professional skills at work, women have demonstrated their value and strength. They bravely faced challenges, worked hard to pursue their dreams, and made important contributions to the development and progress of society.

　　On this special day, we must pay tribute to all outstanding women, thank them for their contributions to society, and call on more people to respect and care for women, so that they can play their role in an equal and just environment. At the same time, we should also motivate ourselves to study hard, constantly improve, and strive to achieve our dreams.

　　Finally, let us work together to strive for building a more equal and harmonious society! Lets send our sincerest wishes for Womens Day on March 8th, wishing all women happiness, health, and peace! Thank you all!

　　尊敬的老师，亲爱的同学们：

　　大家好！今天是三八妇女节，这是一个属于女性的节日，也是一个让我们向所有优秀的女性致敬的日子。在这个特殊的日子里，我想和大家分享一些关于三八妇女节的故事和意义。

　　三八妇女节起源于1910年的国际妇女节，这是一个为争取妇女权益和平等而发起的运动。在过去的历史中，女性一直处于弱势地位，没有受到应有的.尊重和重视。但是在不断的努力和奋斗下，女性们逐渐赢得了平等的权利，也取得了许多成就。

　　在当今社会，女性们已经成为社会的重要一员，她们在各个领域展现出了自己的才华和能力。无论是在家庭中照顾家人，还是在工作中展现专业能力，女性们都展现出了自己的价值和力量。她们勇敢地面对挑战，努力地追求梦想，为社会的发展和进步做出了重要的贡献。

　　在这个特殊的日子里，我们要向所有优秀的女性致敬，感谢她们为社会做出的贡献，也要呼吁更多的人尊重和关爱女性，让她们在平等、公正的环境中发挥自己的作用。同时，我们也要激励自己努力学习，不断进步，为实现自己的梦想而努力奋斗。

　　最后，让我们共同努力，为建设一个更加平等、和谐的社会而努力奋斗！让我们一起为三八妇女节送上最诚挚的祝福，祝愿所有的女性们幸福快乐，健康平安！谢谢大家！

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　Dear teachers and classmates:

　　Hello everyone!

　　I am Xiao Wu, a student from Class 2. Today, the topic of my speech is "Learning from Uncle Lei Feng, Starting from Small Things"

　　Everyone says, "Uncle Lei Feng is on a business trip of a thousand miles, and good deeds take a train." Uncle Lei Feng has done many, many good deeds: he built a school with illness; Donate to disaster areas; Clean the station; Sending the old lady home; Also helping people in need... and so on.

　　Uncle Lei Fengs spirit touched me. I think learning from Uncle Lei Feng doesnt require doing anything earth shattering, just starting from now, starting from me, starting from small things, for example:

　　Give up your seat to the elderly, help classmates in need, and be a polite and caring child; Turn off the lights casually, dont spend change recklessly, and dont throw away half of a pencil. Be a diligent and thrifty child; Do not litter, take care of flowers, plants, and trees, abide by traffic rules, and be a civilized and good child; In terms of learning, we should carry forward Uncle Lei Fengs "nail spirit", seize the time, study hard, and be a small model who loves learning... Although Uncle Lei Feng has left us, his spirit is still continuing. There are many figures around us like Uncle Lei Feng, such as National Model Worker Uncle Xu Hui, "Chinese Good Person" Aunt Ge Yang, and the 18th National Congress representative Aunt Zhang Hongmei. They are all good role models worth learning from. So, when others need help, reach out your hand, reach out my hand, lets hold hands together, and bow down when facing difficulties!

　　My speech is over, thank you all!

　　尊敬的老师、亲爱的同学们：

　　大家好！

　　我是二 （2）班的学生小吴。今天，我演讲的题目是：《学习雷锋叔叔，从小事做起》

　　大家都说“雷锋叔叔出差一千里，好事做了一火车。”雷锋叔叔叔叔做了许多许多的好事：他带病建学校；捐款给灾区；给车站打扫卫生；送老大娘回家；还帮助困难人家……等等。

　　雷锋叔叔的精神感动了我。我觉得向雷锋叔叔叔叔学习，不需要做什么惊天动地的大事，只要从现在做起，从我做起，从小事做起就可以了，比如：

　　给老人让座，帮助困难的同学，做一个懂礼貌有爱心的的好孩子；随手关灯，不乱花零钱，铅笔不能用半截就扔掉，做一个勤俭节约的好孩子；不乱扔垃圾，爱护花草树木，遵守交通规则，做一个讲文明的好孩子；在学习上，要发扬雷锋叔叔叔叔的“钉子精神”，抓紧时间，勤奋学习，做一个爱学习的小标兵……雷锋叔叔叔叔虽然离开我们了，但是他的精神还在延续。我们身边就有许多像雷锋叔叔叔叔这样的人物，如全国劳模徐辉叔叔，“中国好人”葛杨阿姨，还有十八大代表张红妹阿姨等等，他们都是值得我们学习的好榜样。所以，当别人需要帮助的.时候，伸出你的手，伸出我的手，让我们一起手拉手，困难准低头！

　　我的演讲结束了，谢谢大家！

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　　　一、语法填空

　　Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

　　How Do Avalanches Happen

　　If you’re ever skiing in the mountains, you’ll want to be aware of avalanches. An avalanche is a sudden flow of snow down a slope, such as a mountain. The amount of snow in an avalanche 1. (vary) based on many things, but it can be such a huge amount that it can bury the bottom of a slope in dozens of feet of snow.

　　Avalanches 2. be caused by natural things. For example, new snow or rain can cause built-up snow to loosen and fall down the side of a mountain. Artificial triggers（诱发因素）can also cause avalanches. For example, snowmobiles, skiers, and explosives 3. (know) to lead to avalanches.

　　Avalanches? usually occur? during the? winter? and spring, 4. snowfall? is? greatest.? As they are dangerous to any living beings in their path, avalanches have destroyed forests, roads, railroads and even entire towns. Warning signs exist that allow experts to predict -- and often prevent -- avalanches from 5.

　　? (occur). When over a foot of fresh snow falls, experts know to be on the lookout for avalanches. Explosives can be used in places 6. massive snow buildups to trigger much smaller avalanches that don’t?? pose a danger to persons or property.

　　When deadly avalanches do occur, the moving snow can quickly reach over 80 miles per hour. Skiers caught in such avalanches can be buried under dozens of feet of snow. 7. it’s? possible to dig out? of such avalanches, not all are able to escape.

　　If you get tossed about by an avalanche and find yourself 8. (bury) under many feet of snow, you might not have a true sense of which way is up and which way is down. Some avalanche victims have tried to dig their way out, only to find that they were upside down and digging 9. farther under the snow rather than to the top!

　　Experts suggest that people caught in an avalanche try to dig around? you 10. (create) a space for air, so you can breathe more easily. Then, do your best to figure out which way is up and dig in that direction to reach the surface and signal rescuers.

　　　　二、完形填空

　　In the Fake News Era, Building Trust with Consumers Is Crucial

　　With consumers growing increasingly frustrated with online advertising and privacy concerns, how to you convince shoppers to buy your narrative（叙述）, let alone your product?

　　A recent report by Trust-Radius, a software review company that connects buyers and vendors（供应商）, may be able to shed some light. Among other interesting findings, it turns out that it may actually benefit brands to be painfully _____ about their products.

　　Consumer awareness of influencer marketing tactics（策略）is increasing. _____? according to the report, most consumers trust online peer _____ as much as recommendations from friends -- and well above company advertising message. Feedback from everyday folks, it seems, actually carries more _____ than a brand ambassador （大使）from an out-of-reach personality.

　　Transparency（透明度）is crucial The report found that there is a large trust _____ between vendors and buyers. While vendors believe they are transparent, most buyers don’t appear to see it. During the sales process, for example, 85 percent of vendors -- _____ to be open about their product’s limitations during the sales process -- but? only 36 percent of buyers share that same view. The reality is, consumers don’t expect any products to be _____ -- they just want to enter relationships with their eyes wide open so that they can _____ the options that are best for? them. They also want brands to be more _____. 66 percent of consumers say they will leave a company if they feel they are being treated like a number and not an individual.

　　Along with the combination of take news, advertising fraud, and data leaks, there have been fake reviews as well. Review sites have been _____ giving preferential（优惠的）treatment to paid advertisers, and consumers are increasingly discerning（有辨别力的）, as a result. _____, review sites are not our only source of peer reviews, with social media providing customer experiences on a second - to - second basis. When brands treat every _____ with a customer as a potential review, they’ll start paying more attention to detail, and being alert to delivering a valued and memorable experience every time. Taking feedback seriously also lets current customers feel valued and respected and makes your business seem more approachable. This helps secure _____, and often, these customers? will become brand ambassadors to their friends, family and people they meet online.

　　The challenge for brands today is determining how to use the _____ of the consumer to their advantage. In an age of cutting - edge technology, artificial intelligence, and self-service customer care, it’s odd to acknowledge that the best way to build trust with your customers is by holding an open _____ with your customers. Being more human, transparent, and listening to what people are saying will see your company thrive in an era marked by consumer suspicion.

　　1.A.nervousB.honestC.carefulD.particular

　　2.A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.MoreoverD.However

　　3.A.reviewsB.reactionsC.experiencesD.instructions

　　4.A.weightB.risksC.warningsD.burdens

　　5.A.relationshipB.influenceC.gapD.extension

　　6.A.refuseB.hesitateC.desireD.claim

　　7.A.advancedB.perfectC.remarkableD.unique

　　8.A.considerB.offerC.selectD.exercise

　　9.A.efficientB.profitableC.humanD.responsible

　　10.A.associated withB.mistaken byC.praised asD.criticized for

　　11.A.On the contraryB.In factC.By contrastD.In a word

　　12.A.cooperationB.complaintC.interactionD.appointment

　　13.A.safetyB.loyaltyC.convenienceD.employment

　　14.A.moneyB.choiceC.habitD.voice

　　15.A.dialogueB.debateC.competitionD.contract

　　　　三、阅读理解

　　As humanity has got richer, animal’s roles have changed. People need their services less than before. Fewer wolves and thieves meant less demand for dogs for protection; the internal combustion engine（内燃机）made horses unneeded; modern sanitation（卫生设备）kept rats in check and made cats less useful. No longer necessities, domestic animals became luxuries. Pet-keeping seems to kick in when household incomes rise above roughly $5,000. It is booming.

　　The trend is not a new one. Archaeologists（考古学家）have found 10,000-year-old graves in which dogs and people are buried together. Some cultures -- such as in Scandinavia, where dogs have long been both working dogs and companions -- have kept pets for thousands of years. But these days the pet-keeping urge has spread even to parts of the world which have no tradition of sinking into a comfortable chair with a furry creature.

　　The pet business is growing even faster than pet numbers, because people are spending more and more money on them. No longer are they food - waste - recyclers, fed with the remains that fall from their masters’ tables. Pet - food shelves are full of delicacies crafted to satisfy a range of appetites, including ice cream for dogs and foods for pets that are old, diabetic or suffer from sensitive digestion; a number of internet services offer food, tailored to the pet’s individual tastes.

　　In the business this is called “pet humanisation” -- the tendency of pet owners to treat their pets as part of the family. This is evident in the names given to dogs, which have evolved from Fido, Rex and Spot to -- in America -- Bella, Lucy and Max. It is evident in the growing market for pet clothing, pet grooming and pet hotels.

　　People still assume that pets must be working for humanity in some way, perhaps making people healthier or less anxious. But the evidence for that is weak. Rather, new research suggests that dogs have evolved those irresistible “puppy - dog eyes” precisely to affect human emotions. It has worked. The species that once enslaved others now works very hard to pay for the care of its pets. Sentimental（多愁善感的）Americans often refer to themselves not as cat-owners but as the cat’s “mommy” or “daddy”. South Koreans go one further, describing themselves as cat “butlers”. Watch an unlucky dog-walker trailing “his” hound（猎犬）, plastic bag in hand to pick up its mess, and you have to wonder: who’s in charge now?

　　1.Which of the following trends is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

　　A.People’s needs for animal services are decreasing.

　　B.Both the pet number and the pet business are growing.

　　C.Pets are increasingly making their owners less anxious.

　　D.Pet foods are more various and customized than before.

　　2.Which of the following is referred to as evidence of “pet humanization?”

　　A.The names given to pets in American families nowadays.

　　B.Pet’s inbuilt ability to affect emotions of their owners.

　　C.Human beings ever rising urge for pet-keeping.

　　D.Pet’s roles as both working staff and companions.

　　3.Which of the following statements is the author most likely to agree with?

　　A.Pets should be treated as equals of their human masters.

　　B.Human beings are getting much benefit from their pets.

　　C.Pet-keeping is still restricted within certain parts of the world.

　　D.Some pet owners spend too much money on their pets.

　　4.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?

　　A.The Changing Roles of AnimalsB.The Urge for Pet-keeping

　　C.Who Owns WhomD.Love Me, Love My Dog

　　Depression hurts, Prozac can help

　　Depression isn’t just feeling down. It’s a real illness with real causes. Depression can be triggered by stressful life events, like divorce or a death in the family. Or it can appear suddenly, for no apparent reason.

　　Some people think you can just will yourself out of a depression. That’s not true. Many doctors believe that one thing that may cause depression is an imbalance of serotonin -- a chemical in your body. If this happens, you may have trouble sleeping. Feel unusually sad or irritable easily. Find it hard to concentrate. Lose your appetite. Lack energy. Or have trouble feeling pleasure. These are some of the symptoms that can point to depression -- especially if they last for more than a couple of weeks and if normal, everyday life feels like to much to handle.

　　To help fight depression, the medicine doctors now prescribe（开处方）most often is Prozac. Prozac isn’t a “happy pill”. It’s not a tranquilizer（镇静剂）. It won’t turn you into a different person.

　　Some people do experience mild side effects, like upset stomach, headaches, difficulty sleeping, sleepiness, anxiety and nervousness. These tend to go away within a few weeks of starting treatment, and usually aren’t serious enough to make most people stop taking it. However, if you are concerned about a side effect, or if you develop a rash（皮疹）, tell your doctor right away. And don’t forget to tell your doctor any other medicines you are taking.

　　Some people should not take Prozac, especially people an MAO inhibitors（单胺抑制剂）.

　　As you start feeling better, your doctor can suggest therapy or other means to help you work through your depression. Prozac has been carefully studied for nearly 10 years. But remember, Prozac is a prescription medicine, and it isn’t right for everyone. Only your doctor can decide if Prozac is right for you -- or for someone you love. Prozac has been prescribed for more than 17 million Americans. Chances are someone you know is feeling sunny again because of it.

　　1.All the following are true EXCEPT ____.

　　A.It is easy to get rid of depression through tremendous determination.

　　B.Sleep disorder is characteristic of depression symptoms.

　　C.Depression can be caused by combination of factors.

　　D.Depression is a psychological state taking the form of low mood.

　　2.What can we learn about Prozac from this piece of information?

　　A.Prozac is a newly developed drug to treat depression.

　　B.patients who take Prozac can experience severe side a effects.

　　C.A medical prescription is necessary for Prozac.

　　D.Over 17 million Americans have been cured by Prozac.

　　3.This piece of information is most probably ____.

　　A.an introduction to a scientific project

　　B.a part of prescription drug instructions

　　C.a part of a research report in a medical journal

　　D.an advertisement of a medicine for depression

　　Learning a second language is tricky at any age (and it only gets tougher the longer you wait to open that dusty French book). Now, in a new study, scientists have pinpointed the exact age at which your chances of reading fluency in a second language seems to plummet: 10.

　　The study, published in the journal Cognition, found that it’s “nearly impossible” for language learners to reach native - level fluency if they start learning a second tongue after 10. But that doesn’t seem to be because language skills go downhill. “It turns out you’re still learning fast. It’s just that you run out of time, because your ability to learn starts dropping at around 17 or 18 years old,” says study co-author Joshua Hartshorne, an assistant professor of psychology at Boston College.

　　Kids may be better than adults at learning new languages for many reasons. Children’s brains are more plastic than those of adults, meaning they’re better able to adapt and respond to new information. “All learning involves the brain changing,” Hartshorne says, “and children’s brains seem to be a lot more skilled at changing.”

　　Kids may also be more willing to try new things (and to potentially look foolish in the process) than adults are. Their comparatively new grasp on their native tongue may also be advantageous. Unlike adults, who tend to default（默认）to the rules and patterns of their first language, kids may be able to approach a new one with a blank slate（石板）.

　　These findings may seems discouraging, but it was heartening for scientists to learn that the critical period for fluent language acquisition might be longer than they previously thought. Some scientists believed that the brief window closes shortly after birth, while others stretched it only to early adolescence. Compared to those estimates, 17 or 18 -- when language learning ability starts to drop off -- seems relatively old. “People fared better when thy learned by immersion（沉浸）, rather than simply in a classroom. And moving to a place where our desired language is spoken is the best way to learn as an adult. If that’s not an option, you can mimic? an? immersive? environment? by? finding? ways? to? have? conversations? with? native? speakers? in? their own communities,” Hartshorne says. By doing so, it’s possible to become conversationally proficient -- even without the advantage of a child’s brain.

　　1.The word “plummet” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “____”.

　　A.plungeB.riseC.endD.vary

　　2.What can be inferred from Joshua Hartshorne’s words?

　　A.Age 10 -18 is the best time to learn a second language.

　　B.Children are too young to grasp a second language.

　　C.Communicating with native speakers enables you to master all the language skills.

　　D.Adults go beyond the critical period for learning a second language.

　　3.What might be the reason why adults can’t reach native - level fluency in a second language?

　　A.Adults are less influenced by their mother tongues

　　B.Adults are only too willing to experience something awkward in the process.

　　C.Adults spend more time responding to new information.

　　D.Adults prefer an immersive environment to a classroom in learning a second language.

　　4.The passage is mainly about____.

　　A.the approaches to learning a second language

　　B.the best age to learn a second language.

　　C.why kids learn a second language more easily than adults

　　D.whether adults can learn a second language like their younger selves

　　　　四、六选四

　　Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

　　Search for a Human Face for Robots

　　Looking for a $130,000 payday? Geomiq, a British engineering and manufacturing firm is searching for a “kind and friendly” face to be the face of a robot once it goes into production. “This will entail（需要）the selected person’s face being reproduced on potentially thousands of versions of the robots worldwide,” Geomiq says in a blog post about the project.

　　Robots have been at the forefront of technology for decades, and are widely considered the future of our technological advancement. With the number of adults over 85 expected to triple by 20xx, according to some estimates, robots designed to keep the elderly company are becoming increasingly common. 1.

　　They do things like responding to voice commands, offering proactive（积极主动的）notifications and advice and letting relatives monitor conditions at home. There is still a long way to go but new robotic products are coming into fruition all the time. Geomiq says the robot line has been in the works for five years and will result in a companion for seniors.

　　The designer has noted in an interview with a select press pool that they can’t release too many details at this stage. 2. The designer has also stressed that unsuccessful candidates will not be contacted. The company says the need for anonymity（匿名）is due to the secretive nature of the project. However, it believes the robot will soon be “readily available” to the public and hopes the campaign will create extra buzz ahead of its eventual release. “We know that this is an extremely unique request, and signing over the licenses to your face is potentially an extremely big decision,” Geomiq said.

　　3. The designer has said that the project has been in development for five years, and in that time frame taken on investment from some independent venture capitals as well as a top fund based in Shanghai. the company says the robots’ purpose will be to act as a “virtual friend” for elderly people and is set to go into production next year.

　　The blog past doesn’t share age or gender parameters（参数）. 4. Candidates who make it to the next phase will get full details on the project. “The secrecy,” Geomiq says, “is due to non-disclosure agreement it’s signed with the robot’s designer and investors.”

　　A. A technology company wants to buy the rights to use someone’s face for its robots.

　　B. It just asks people who want to license their face to submit a photo via email for?? the chance at $130,000.

　　C. It is a once - in - a - while opportunity for the right person.

　　D. They also serve a practical purpose.

　　E. The company is privately - funded.

　　F. However, ideal candidates will be given the specifics of the project.

　　　　五、概要写作

　　Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

　　Do We Need Art in Our Lives

　　No one will be surprised to hear that the arts are under fire in this day and age. We view the arts as something of a hobby, something that’s fun but certainly can’t pay the rent. If it’s not a useful skill, no wonder arts funding is being cut in schools. Do we really need art in our lives?

　　In schools, time and money is at a premium （稀有而珍贵）, now more than ever. With teachers having to fit so many lessons into every day. it’s easy to see why art is dropping more and more by the wayside. Budgets are dropping at an alarming rate, and what school is going to drop teaching in essential subjects such as math or science when they can drop art instead?

　　It seems as though the loss of art in daily life is sad fact of life, but it doesn’t have to be. There are actually a lot of practical uses for art for many people. For example, art therapy has helped people with a range of illnesses, both mental and physical, cope with their symptoms. Art is found almost anywhere you look in your home. Practical items, such as bedspreads, furniture or clothing, are all art forms in themselves and arouse emotions in the people interacting with them.

　　Art also gives us insight into the world. History tells us what happened and when it happened, but it can’t tell us how the population at large felt about it, which is where art steps in. We know a lot about how people in the past lived and worded, because their art has given us much a deep insight into their daily lives. We wouldn’t have that insight without it.

　　Most of all, we need art in our lives as it gives us a form of self-expression. Being able to talk about our feelings is essential to staying healthy. You may not think ou talk about your feelings, but you may express them in other ways. Some like to cook or bake, some like to work machinery, and others may like to paint or draw. Whatever you like to do in your spare time, you’re probably creating art every day.

　　So, do we need art in our lives? Many people would say no, but the art they’re thinking of is the art you see in galleries. Art is actually much more accessible and it truly needed in everyday life. It helps those in need, gives people in the future an idea of what life was like, and is a vital form of self-expression.

　　　　六、汉译英

　　Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

　　1.学而不思犹如食而不化。(like)

　　2.年轻人要有雄心壮志，不应安于现状。(satisfy)

　　3.这部电视剧旨在向观众传递家庭价值观，独立与义务之间的冲突可以通过容忍，理解和爱来解决。(that)

　　4.正是老一辈人的艰苦奋斗使祖国发生了巨大变化，未来掌握在我们年轻人手中，我们决不辜负期望。(lie)

　　　　七、提纲类作文

　　Directions: Write an English composition in 120 - 150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

　　假设你是明启中学的王华，你校学生会将举办主题为“Looking for the Chinese Spirit”的'英语演讲比赛， 请你作为参赛者写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：

　　1. 描述生活中最感动你的一个人或一件事，并说明其体现了怎样的中国精神；

　　2. 你获得的启发及感受

　　（注意：请勿出现真实的姓名与学校）

　　______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　　　I. Listening ComprehensionSection A（10分）Directions：In Section A，you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation，a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it，read the four possible answers on your paper，and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

　　1.（1分）A.At a bus station.

　　B.At a gas station.

　　C.At a military museum.

　　D.At a mobile phone shop.

　　2.（1分）A.3.

　　B.5.

　　C.8.

　　D.11.

　　3.（1分）A.He had difficulty going to sleep at night.

　　B.He stayed up late watching TV series.

　　C.He produced an attractive TV series.

　　D.He had to buy a new sleeping pillow.

　　4.（1分）A.The woman should clean up the closet.

　　B.The woman has bought too many new clothes.

　　C.The woman should put on some weight.

　　D.The woman should buy more clothes.

　　5.（1分）A.The sunlight will bum up the jacket.

　　B.The beach is too cold.

　　C.She is proud of her dark skin color.

　　D.The sunlight is helpful to her.

　　6.（1分）A.Many activities were arranged in the bookshop.

　　B.Many people were listening to a writers lecture.

　　C.The bookshop was popular because of the book resources.

　　D.People went to the bookshop to get free books.

　　7.（1分）A.Customers can pay cash.

　　B.There are more varieties of goods.

　　C.Customers can get a bargain price.

　　D.Customers can receive the goods faster.

　　8.（1分）A.Peter isnt in his hometown himself

　　B.Peter isnt their good friend.

　　C.Peter is unlikely to appear to pick them up.

　　D.Peter owns an empty house in his hometown.

　　9.（1分）A.Do a part﹣time job on campus.

　　B.Borrow money from the woman.

　　C.Obtain financial assistance from school.

　　D.Study a practical case on campus.

　　10.（1分）A.The man had a bad time eating with his boss.

　　B.The man had a stomachache after lunch.

　　C.The man enjoys eating with co﹣workers.

　　D.The man is particular about the food he eats.

　　　　Section BDirections：In Section B，you will hear two Passages and one longer conversation. After eachpassage or conversation，you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice，but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question，readthe four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the questionyou have heard.

　　11.（4.5分）（1）A.Users can choose height range.

　　B.Users can improve their eyesight.

　　C.Users can select the SPF of the cream.

　　D.Users can get a full exposure to the cream.

　　（2）A.The laziness of the inventor.

　　B.The needs of the hotels.

　　C.The fund the inventor obtained.

　　D.The online usage video.

　　（3）A.Inserting coins into the equipment.

　　B.Paying cash to the inventor.

　　C.Buying Snappy Screen card.

　　D.Paying for the hotel room.

　　12.（4.5分）（1）A.He got a medal for courage.

　　B.He would become a French citizen.

　　C.He got a position in the fire service.

　　D.He received a large sum of money.

　　（2）A.He was playing a game.

　　B.He was sleeping in the balcony.

　　C.He was staying with his family.

　　D.He was injured.

　　（3）A.The balcony was not strong enough.

　　B.The boys father left him alone at home.

　　C.The house was on fire.

　　D.Firemen broke into the house.

　　13.（6分）（1）A.The origin of AI technology.

　　B.The bad influences AI might bring.

　　C.The changes AI brings to humans.

　　D.The waterproof feature of AI technology.

　　（2）A.Too few people he has interviewed.

　　B.The inferior AI products on the market.

　　C.The lack of resources on AI theory.

　　D.The lack of fund for the study.

　　（3）A.It is located in the downtown area.

　　B.It has professional staff.

　　C.It offers great online resource.

　　D.It opens to general public free of charge.

　　（4）A.To prove that the applicant has legal income.

　　B.To guarantee applicants ability to pay overdue fine.

　　C.To use the bank card as the membership card.

　　D.To pay the membership fee.

　　　　II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections：After reading the passage below，fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word，fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word；for the other blanks，use one word that best fits each blank.

　　14.（10分）"I love the work and experience Ive gained，but I am frustrated by the disorganized management.Also，Ive been told I cant ask for more money.I can get a new job with more pay，but will（1）（leave）within a year hurt my professional reputation？"

　　The answer is，" it depends."

　　When we choose to leave a new job early，it sends the message that（2）is terribly wrong，especially in the current economic climate（3）unemployment is higher and people are dying for jobs.That means you will somehow look suspicious（4）you say about the leave.Saying the work is great but you dont like management or the pay wont go over well with employers.To them，it sounds a bit selfish and needy.No doubt，they（5）（question）your ability to be patient or be a good team player.

　　Employers dislike people who are unhappy in a job after less than a year.It implies impatience and lack of appreciation for the employer.Plus，youre getting paid to do work you actually like，so they（6）assume that you cant put up with a little disorganization.And speaking of pay，most companies work（7）an annual review basis，so suddenly asking for more money doesnt work for their budgets.

　　So，whats the solution？

　　Focus on your desire（8）（develop）professionally."Its a tough decision to leave this great company.I love the work I am doing.However，it（9）（make）clear to me that there Is no room for me to grow my skills as a professional.My fear is if I stay，I will become（10）（competitive）down the line.I want to move to a company where I can take my skills and abilities to the next level and create even more value for my employer."

　　　　Section BDirections：Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

　　15.（10分）

　　Artificial skin is a substitute for human skin produced in the laboratory，typically used to treat burns.Different types of artificial skin differ in their complexity，but all are designed to（1）at least some of the skins basic functions，which include protecting against wetness and infection and regulating body heat.

　　Skin is primarily made of two layers：the uppermost layer，the epidermis，which serves as a protection against the environment；and the dermis，the layer below the epidermis.The dermis also contains substances，which help to make the skin（2）and maintain its biological functions.

　　Artificial skins close wounds，which prevents bacterial infection and water loss and in result the wounded skin can（3）.For example，one commonly used artificial skin，Integra.functions as a support between cells that helps regulate cell behavior and causes a new dermis to form by promoting cell growth and collagen（股原质）（4）.The Integra "dermis" is also biodegradable（可生物降解的）.It is gradually absorbed and replaced by the new dermis.

　　Aside from its uses in the clinical（5），artificial skin may also be used to model human skin for research.For example，artificial skin is used as an alternative in animal testing.Such testing may cause（6）pain and discomfort to the animals and it does not（7）predict the response of human skin.Some companies like Lóreal have already used artificial skin to test many（8）ingredients and products.Other research applications include how skin is affected by UV exposure and how certain substances in sunscreen and medicines are transported through skin.

　　Today new technology has been developed by growing（9）of skin taken from the patient or other humans.One major source is the foreskins of newborns.Such cells often do not stimulate the bodys immune system﹣a mechanism that allows babies to develop within their mothers body﹣and hence are much less likely to be（10）by the patients body.

　　　　Ⅲ. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections：For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A，B，C，and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

　　16.（15分）Youve been painting for a few years，and maybe you have even sold a painting or two.Are you ready to（1）the title of an amateur artist？

　　Distinguishing green hand from professional artists is（2）task.It is not just a matter of your ability to create nice paintings.Its not only about painting techniques.And for most cases，it doesnt happen（3）.Very few artists become overnight success without years of struggle and suffering.

　　To turn professional，people find it critical to develop a personal style.What makes your paintings（4）among other paintings out there？Are your paintings standing out unmistakably directed to you as the creator？A personal style comes along with technique，painting medium，and subject and it tends to develop gradually over time.You（5）it through unconscious and constant exploring and self﹣shaping.Style does not mean that you are painting the same subject or using the same painting medium.Salvador Dali used to use many artistic media，but they all have a（6）Dali style.Style refers to the emotions and thoughts delivered by your paintings，which people can identify with.Their（7）of the painter is then a sure thing.

　　Artists talk about their（8）all of the time.What gets you out of bed every morning to paint？How do you find the energy to have all your time devoted to painting？ （9），we all love to do what we do and we get a satisfaction out of creating.For the professional artist，it goes beyond that.Some artists wish to convey a deep message concerning life，society or even politics.Others simply seek（10）returns to cover kids tuition fees or pay family bills.Yet，all professional artists know that they have to keep working to achieve the goals.

　　Many amateur artists passively wait for（11）to come.If they are not in the mood，they do not bother wasting the time.They sometimes allow themselves to be occupied by events like parties.Professionals are never easily（12）or torn away from their art work in progress.Focused on their work so much，some even regard spending time outside their（13）as crime（14）is their secret to high productivity.

　　Besides，professional artists are constantly prepared to grab new ideas for the next painting，which they believe is sure to be better than the previous one.The belief that there is always room for（15）keeps driving them forward in the art world where many masters have come along.

　　　　Section BDirections：Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C，and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.

　　17.（8分）I boarded a small plane together with my sister and 42other passengers.While flying over the mountains，the plane encountered violent airflow.Losing control suddenly，it hit an unknown mountain peak.The impact of the crash claimed the lives of a few passengers immediately，leaving many injured including my sister.

　　Adding a slight chance of being found out，we waited in the open，as opposed to waiting in the plane，even though it was freezing cold.At night，we slept side by side to keep ourselves warm and melted snow into water.We knew our food couldnt last us long，sticking to the hope that we would be rescued soon.

　　We knew from radio that the outside world was trying to look for the missing aircraft.However，the aircraft was white and blended in with the snow，making it impossible to be seen from the sky.Later，our hope was dead when we found out via our radio that the rescue effort ended.

　　Now climbing over the mountains ourselves to search for help seemed to be our only chance of survival.Although the crash site was an awful place，with urine（尿）everywhere and smelling of death，I still wished to stay there.But my sister would give in to her injuries soon if we were not rescued.Thus，together with two other people，Canessa and Vizintin，I decided to walk through the icy wilderness for help.Carrying some food and water，the three climbers started our journey.If we had known anything about climbing，we would have realized that we were already finished.The mountain we were about to challenge was one with slopes so steep that it would scare away a team of expert climbers.Our ignorance provided our only chance.

　　We endured exhaustion and starvation and we had reached the top.

　　To our horror，we found nothing.Disappointed，we were about to give up hope when I spotted a valley at the base of the mountain and again we started making our way down the mountain.

　　Eventually，at the bottom of the mountain we were helped by a local farmer who called the police for help.I then guided the rescue team via a helicopter to the crash site.Finally，after we had endured nineteen cruel days，the world found out that there were 16survivors who had cheated death despite the odds.

　　（1）Why did they stay outside the plane？

　　A.Because they didnt want to stay with dead people inside.

　　B.Because its easier to obtain melted snow for water.

　　C.Because they hoped to be seen by the rescue people.

　　D.Because other passengers were against staying inside.

　　（2）Why did the author leave the crash site despite his wish to stay？

　　A.Because he could get help from two experienced climbers.

　　B.Because his sister might die without timely medical help.

　　C.Because the crash site was too terrible for him to stay in.

　　D.Because he would like to be tested by the steep mountain slopes.

　　（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？

　　A.Rescue people didnt notice the aircraft because of its color at the beginning.

　　B.The public knew where the plane crashed from the radio.

　　C.The author gave up the climb halfway due to disappointment.

　　D.More than half of the plane passengers were finally rescued.

　　（4）The underlined sentence "had cheated death despite the odds "is closest in meaning to.

　　A.had told lies about death in spite of reality

　　B.had avoided death in spite of huge difficulties

　　C.had treated death with positive attitude

　　D.had almost died in spite of strange expectation

　　18.（6分）

　　Rubbermaid Commercial Stainless（不锈的）Steel Oven Monitoring Thermometer（温度计）FGTHO 550

　　by Rubbermaid Commercial Products 4.3 out of 5 stars 2，274 customer reviews

　　Price： ＄7.01

　　Color：Metallic

　　Made of wearable stainless steel，this oven thermometer is designed to endure the test of the toughest professional and home kitchens.The scale reads in both Fahrenheit and Celsius，and it features clearly marked temperature differences to aid accurate readings.Easy to install，the thermometer comes equipped with a convenient hanger，so it can be suspended from an oven rail.Its self﹣standing design also allows it to stand upright on a baking pan in the oven.

　　Easy﹣to﹣Read Dial

　　This oven thermometer measures and displays true oven temperature，helping to ensure precise results when preparing food.

　　Durable Stainless Steel Design

　　With its stainless steel construction and rock﹣resistant lens，this thermometer withstands tough and repeated use.And with its long 10﹣year warranty，its sure to become one of your kitchen mainstays.

　　About manufacturer

　　Rubbermaid Commercial Products，headquartered in Winchester，Va，is a manufacturer of innovative，solution﹣based products for commercial and institutional markets worldwide.Since 1968，RCP has pioneered technologies and system solutions in the categories of food prep services，cleaning maintenance，waste handling，material transport，and safety products Product details.

　　Product details

　　Product Dimensions：6.1 x 45 x 1.5 inches；I pound

　　Domestic Shipping：Item can be shipped within U.S

　　International Shipping：This item can be shipped to selected countries outside of the U.S.Learn More

　　Amazon Best Sellers Rank：

　　#1 in Home Kitchen＞Oven Thermometers

　　special offers and product promotions

　　pay with your credit card or your Amazon.Com Gift Card.Apply now.

　　（1）Which of the following features does the product enjoy？

　　A Its made of quality plastic easy to be bent.

　　B.It is assisted with electronic dial reading system.

　　C.It could be positioned within the oven in two ways.

　　D.It is resistant to shake and press

　　（2）Which description about the product is true？

　　A.It provides unconditional domestic and international shopping.

　　B.It sells best in Oven Thermometers section on Amazon

　　C.Over 3000 customers have commented on the product.

　　D.It could be paid for only through credit card.

　　（3）Which of the following products is NOT likely to be manufactured by Rubbermaid Commercial Products？

　　A.Deskside Plastic Wastebasket.

　　B.Airtight Snack Container

　　C.Full Pan Carrier

　　D.Over﹣ear Bass Sound Stereo Headphones

　　19.（8分）Canada is a bilingual country with "co﹣official" languages.English and French enjoy equal status as the official languages of all federal government institutions in Canada.This means that the public has the right to communicate with and receive services from，federal（联邦的）government institutions in either English or French.Federal government employees have the right to work in the official language of their choice in designated bilingual regions.

　　Like the United States，Canada started as a colony.Beginning in the 1500s，it was part of New France but later became a British colony after the Seven Years War.As a result，the Canadian government recognized the languages of both colonizers：France and England.The Constitution（宪法）Act of 1867enshrined the use of both languages in Parliament and in federal courts.Years later，Canada strengthened its commitment to bilingualism when it passed the Official Languages Act of 1969，which reaffirmed the constitutional origins of its co﹣official languages and set out the protections afforded by its dual﹣language status.

　　Recognition of both English and French protects the rights of all Canadians.Among other benefits，the 1969 Act recognized that Canadian citizens should be able to access federal laws and government documents，whether their native language was French or English.The general law also requires that consumer products feature bilingual packaging throughout the country.

　　The Canadian federal government is committed to advancing the equality of status and use of the English and French languages within Canadian society and provides support to the development of English and French linguistic minority communities.However，the reality is that most Canadians speak English，and of course，many Canadians speak another language entirely.

　　Although the federal government theoretically guarantees bilingual services in all areas，there are many regions of Canada where English is the clear majority language，so the government does not always offer services in French in those regions.Canadians use the phrase "where numbers warrant" to indicate whether a local populations language usage requires bilingual services from the federal government.

　　While many Canadians are bilingual，they are not only speaking English or French.Statistic Canada finds that more than 200 languages that were not English or French，were reported as a language spoken by its people.About two﹣thirds of the respondents who spoke one of these languages also spoke either English or French.

　　（1）The acceptance of two official languages in Canada is due to.

　　A.the language﹣using tradition caused by Canadas colonial history.

　　B.the convenience for business dealings by using two languages in the country.

　　C.the welcome attitude toward immigrates from all over the world.

　　D.the mastery of two languages of Canadians because of school education.

　　（2）In reality whether bilingual service provided by the federal government is necessary in different districts is decided by.

　　A.the legal order from the federal government

　　B.the popularity of the language in the world

　　C.the number of schools teaching the language

　　D.the number of local people using the language

　　（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？

　　A.English has gained superior legal position to French because of bigger number of users in Canada.

　　B.The legal court usage of French and English was established in Canada in 1969.

　　C.Both French and English should be used on products in Canada according to federal law.

　　D.Canadian people speak either French or English in social communication.

　　（4）What is the main idea of the passage？

　　A.The advantage of using multiple languages in Canada

　　B.The history and current situation of two language used in Canada

　　C.The disadvantaged status of the French language used in Canada.

　　D.Canadians advancement in balancing two languages in business world.

　　　　Section C Directions：Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentences given in the box. Each sentences can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

　　20.（8分）

　　Unit the 1980s，scientists were trained to ignore animal pain，according to the belief that the ability to feel pain was associated only with higher consciousness.However，today，scientists view humans as a species of animals，and largely accept that many species are capable of some level of self﹣awareness.People are coming to realize that other species might also enjoy the luxury of emotion.

　　If you slap（掌击）another person in the face，you can estimate their pain level of self﹣awareness.People are coming to realize that other species might also enjoy the luxury of emotion.

　　If you slap（击掌）another person in the face，you can estimate their pain level by what they do or say in response，（1）Gradually，scientists have developed a set of indicators of pain response in non﹣human animals.Demonstrating a response to a negative stimulation and displaying protective behavior of injured areas are two major signs.

　　But huge disagreement exists.For example，scientists disagree over whether or not lobsters（龙虾）feel pain.Some researchers argue lobsters are two dissimilar to vertebrates（脊椎动物）to feel pain.Nonetheless，lobsters do satisfy all of the standards for a pain response.Lobsters guard their injuries，and learn to avoid dangerous situations.（2）In result，today most scientists agree that injuring a lobster causes physical pain.

　　Due to growing evidence that the lobsters may feel pain，it is now illegal to boil lobsters alive or keep them on ice in some countries.Currently，boiling lobsters alive is illegal in Switzerland and New Zealand.Even in locations where boiling lobsters remains legal，many restaurants prefer more humane methods.（3）To satisfy picky diners，more restaurants rule out the cruel cooking methods.Stabbing a lobster in the head isnt a good option，as it neither kills the lobster nor makes it unconscious.

　　Currently，the most humane tool for cooking a lobster is the CrustaStun.This device electrocutes（ 点击）a lobster.（4）The following process of cooking is sure to cause no pain.In contrast，it takes about 2 minutes for a lobster to die from boiling water during which time pain lasts.

　　　　IV. Summary Writing

　　21.（10分）Directions：Read the following passage.Summarize the main idea and the main point（s）of the passage in no more than 60 words.Use your own words as far as possible.

　　So，when you picked up a few things in a supermarket，a guy ran his cart over your toe with no apology.By the time when a fellow motorist had cut you off in traffic，with a rude hand gesture or two，wasnt it a relief to get to the office？

　　The answer is a definite yes.It is found that most American people today think public rudeness is on the rise，and most see that as a "major problem." Moreover，its getting worse.Last year，people reported encountering an average of 6.2 instances per week of evil behavior.This year，the number had shot up to 10.6.

　　The exception，it seems，is the Workshops.More than 90% of us see companies offices as.what is immune（免疫）to social bad manners.Workplaces are gettig more civil in many peoples eyes.The reported cases of office incivility this year declined to 0.29%﹣markedly lower than cases of running into rudeness online（39%），or while driving（also39%）.

　　Of course，less﹣than﹣polite driving or letting loose with an online conduct code is，after all，unlikely to cost anyone his next raise or promotion.However，being on ones best behavior in any professional field is generally a common﹣sense career awareness for anyone seeking job development.

　　But theres more to it.Trends in how companies operate seem to have the welcome effect of encouraging coworkers to play nice.CEOS，and managers at all levels，are now keen on cooperation.They are trying to build a‘Best Places to Work culture，to attract the best available talents.This emphasis on co﹣working atmosphere really requires civil interactions between people.

　　Nonetheless，a significant number of employees believe theres more to be done.Asked what changes theyd like to see，62% hope that"civility training will be continued"，looking for bigger progress in the workplace manners.

　　　　V. TranslationDirections：Translate the following sentences into English，using the words given in the brackets.

　　22.（3分）您可联系校办公室了解更多信息.（contact）

　　23.（4分）玛丽迫不及待地要使用刚下载的软件.（wait）

　　24.（4分）维生素片能否替代食物为我们提供足够能量仍然未知.（remain）

　　25.（4分）尽管不同学科教师的教学风格不尽相同，他们都密切关注学生的`发展.（vary）

　　　　Ⅵ. Guided Writing

　　26.（25分）Directions：Write an English composition in 120﹣150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

　　你是刘晓，你班本学期剩余一笔总额两千元的班费（class fee）结余.目前有两个使用方案：②为每位同学订阅一份英语周刊（English Weekly）.给班委会 （class committee）写一封信，谈谈你的看法.信中必须包括：

　　● 你赞同的方案；

　　● 你赞同该方案的理由；

　　● 你对于执行此方案的建议.

　　（信中不得出现考生姓名，学校等真实信息）

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　Once upon a time，there e young prince.。. ething so fanciful, so unrealistic, and, I bination of both the process and the

　　satisfactory result of an endeavor. To clarify my viees. The concept of success is not constant but relative because the nature of difficulty is also relative. Something you do effortlessly might pose a great difficulty for a handicapped person. In acquiring the ability to do the same as you can, he or she achieve success. Thats e out first, it e young prince and the 4-step definition of success. You my have noticed that the usual worldly criteria of wealth, position and fame were not mentioned as part of the story, but rather, it emphasized the process of overcoming difficulties. The ancient wisdom had already defined the meaning of success, and this is my definition, too.

　　Thank you.

　　很久以前，有个国王，他的女儿貌美如花。老国王向所有来求婚的男士提出了三个任务作为挑战，而每一项任务都异常艰巨，几乎不可能完成。一天，来了一位年轻英俊的王子好了，下面的故事你们都知道了。三项任务在不同的版本中各不相同，但关键部分的情节都如出一辙:王子成功地过关，得到了公主的芳心。而故事的结局也都一样，最后一句都写道:从此他们幸福地生活在一起。

　　为什么我们对如此美妙、如此不切实际，而我要说，如此缺乏想象力的东西这么乐此不疲呢？这样的故事又如何能够经历几代人的

　　重复？我想，因为它是典型的成功的例子。故事的思想性很强，具有代表性。通过故事带给我们的启示，我们认识到了成功定义中的四个步骤；第一，目标的.设定，有如故事里美丽的公主；第二，所遇到的困难和挑战，就像三大任务；第三，克服困难的过程，故事中青年经历重重难关可以作为象征；第四，就是成功的果实，如同幸福的婚姻。

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　we are busier and busier now. sometimes we just feel stressed and painful and we forget to smile. please smile! smile to others around you. smile to the world!

　　smile is important in our life. for ourselves, smile can make us happy and relaxed when we are sad or stressed. when you smile, the world in your eyes are better.for others, smile can make others feel comfortable and relaxed and they will like you.

　　also, smile can bring you success. i once read a story. a salesman tried his best to sale things but always failed before. then he learned how to smile. he smiled all the time and others felt he was so kind and his smile was so attractive that they all wanted to but his things. finally, the man became successful.

　　no matter you are happy or sad, do it now. the power of a smile is large. it can make all of us feel happy including yourself. smile to the world, to others and to everything.

　　我们现在忙,忙。有时我们只是感到压力和痛苦,我们忘了微笑。请微笑!对别人微笑。向世界微笑! 微笑在我们的生活中是很重要的。对于自己,微笑可以使我们快乐和放松当我们悲伤或压力。当你微笑的时候,世界在你眼中更好。对另一些人来说,微笑可以让别人感到舒适和放松,他们会喜欢你。 此外,微笑可以给你带来成功。我曾经读过一个故事。推销员试图出售他最好的东西,但总是失败。然后,他学会了如何微笑。他笑了笑,别人觉得他是如此的友善,他的'笑容很有吸引力,他们都想但他的事情。最后,成为成功的人。 不管你是快乐或悲伤,现在就做。微笑的力量是巨大的。它能使我们感到快乐,包括你自己。笑对世界,对他人和一切。

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　Hello, everyone! Today, I want to talk about being a volunteer.

　　Volunteering is important because it helps others and makes the world a better place. When yovolunteer, yohave the opportunity to make a difference in someones life. Whether its volunteering at a local shelter, food bank, or hospital, helping others is a rewarding experience.

　　Volunteering can also help yodevelop new skills and gain valuable work experience. It shows that yoare a responsible and caring individual who is willing to give back to the community.

　　In addition, volunteering can be a great way to meet new people and make friends. Yocan work with others who have similar interests and passions and make connections that can last a lifetime.

　　If yohave the time and ability, I encourage yoto consider volunteering. Yocan make a difference in someones life, and it will be an experience that yowill never forget. Thank yofor listening!

　　大家好！今天我想谈谈成为一名志愿者。

　　志愿工作很重要，因为它可以帮助别人，使世界变得更美好。当你做志愿者时，你有机会改变别人的生活。无论是在当地收容所、食品银行还是医院做志愿者，帮助他人是一种有价值的经验。

　　志愿工作还可以帮助你发展新的技能，获得宝贵的工作经验。它展示了你是一个负责任和有爱心的人，愿意回馈社区。

　　此外，志愿工作也可以是结交新朋友的好方法。你可以与有着相似兴趣爱好和激情的人一起工作，并建立可以持续一生的'关系。

　　如果你有时间和能力，我鼓励你考虑成为一名志愿者。你可以改变别人的生活，并获得一段永不会忘记的经历。谢谢你们听我讲话。

◉ 关于责任的英语演讲稿

　　Ladies and Gentlemen,Today, I am here to talk about the importance of university education. University is not just a place to earn a degree, but a pivotal stage in our lives where we acquire knowledge, cultivate skills, and shape our futures.

　　Firstly, university education equips us with expertise in our chosen fields of study. It provides us the opportunity to delve deeper into subjects that interest us and build a solid foundation for our careers. The knowledge and skills we gain at university are invaluable assets that will benefit us throughout our professional lives.

　　Moreover, university is a melting pot of ideas and perspectives. It exposes us to diverse viewpoints, cultures, and experiences, broadening our horizons and fostering open-mindedness. This environment encourages critical thinking, creativity, and innovation, preparing us to tackle the challenges of the modern world.

　　In addition, university offers numerous opportunities for personal growth and development. It is a time for self-discovery, where we explore our interests, passions, and values. University life teaches us independence, responsibility, and resilience, essential qualities for success in both our careers and personal lives.

　　In conclusion, university education is not just about securing a job, but about enriching our minds, expanding our perspectives, and shaping us into well-rounded individuals. It is a transformative experience that lays the groundwork for a fulfilling and purposeful life. Therefore, let us embrace the opportunities that university offers and make the most of this enriching journey.

　　Thank you.

　　中文翻译：

　　女士们，先生们，今天，我想谈一谈大学教育的重要性。大学不仅是获得学位的地方，更是我们生命中一个关键的阶段，在这里我们获取知识，培养技能，塑造我们的未来。

　　首先，大学教育为我们在所选择的领域提供了专业知识。它为我们提供了深入研究感兴趣的`学科并为我们的职业生涯打下坚实基础的机会。在大学获得的知识和技能是我们职业生涯中无价的财富。

　　此外，大学是一个思想和观点的熔炉。它让我们接触到不同的观点、文化和经验，拓宽我们的视野，培养开放的思维。这种环境鼓励批判性思维、创造力和创新，为我们解决现代世界的挑战做好准备。

　　此外，大学为我们提供了许多个人成长和发展的机会。这是一个自我发现的时期，我们在这里探索自己的兴趣、激情和价值观。大学生活教会我们独立、责任和坚韧，这是我们事业和个人生活成功所必需的品质。

　　总之，大学教育不仅仅是为了找到一份工作，而是关乎丰富我们的思想、拓展我们的视野，并塑造我们成为全面发展的人。这是一个变革性的经历，为一个充实且有意义的生活奠定基础。因此，让我们拥抱大学提供的机会，充分利用这段丰富多彩的旅程。

　　谢谢。