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2020考研英语：语法长难句之倒装句型结构用法
一、理论常识
倒装句的几种形式
1. 以here , there ,then , now , next引出的倒装句。
Here comes the special guest of the party .
There seem to be many beautiful girls in the university .
2. 以表地点的介词短语引出的倒装句。
At the school gate stood an old woman .
Under the tree are sitting some students .
On the bed lay a big teddy bear .
注意：主语为代词是不用倒装。
3. 以表示方位的副词引出的倒装句。
Off went the horse .
Down fell a dozen apples .
4. 否定词或具有否定意义的词及词组用在句首。
Never have I seen such a good teacher .
Not a moment did he waste on campus .
By no means should she be left alone .
Under no circumstances will I believe you .
5. only置于句首。
Only in this way can we make a difference .
6. as / though引导让步状语从句。
Rich as he is , he spends a cent on charity .
Try as / though he does , he never seems able to get a high score in the exams .
7. 在虚拟条件句中，连词if省略时，即将were , had , should等词提到句首。
Were I you , I would take this chance .
Should he come tomorrow , he would help us to settle the problem .
二、试题举例
Odd though it sounds , cosmic inflation is a scientifically plausible consequence of some respected ideas in elementary-particle physics , an...