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That 在高考中的地位
that在高考试题中出现的频率较高,掌握that的用法会给我们准确判断答案有极大的帮助。That在词性上可做代词、连词和副词; 在用法上可引导名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句和强调句型,其地位不容忽视。
一、 that 作代词的用法。That代替前面提到的单数可数名词或不可数名词、前面所说的情况或表示刚才所提到的某事。如
1.
2.
3. My seat was next to that of the mayor. We see him when he comes to town, but that isn‘t often. I have no doubt about that.
高考连接:
1. —He was nearly drowned once.
---When was _____?
---_____ was in 1998 when he was in middle.(02春招)
A. that; It B. this; This C. this; It D. that; This
2. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ____ I will always treasure. (02NMET)
A. that B. one C. it D, what
3 Few pleasures can equal ____ of a cool drink on a hot day.(1999NMET)
A. some B. any C. that D. those
二、 ①作连词的用法。它可以引导名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句和强调句型
that 引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句时,只起引导词的作用,不做成分,不能省略。②That 引导宾语从句时,可省略。
③that 引导定语从句:先行词是不定代词、先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰、先行词被all,any every, each, few, little, no ,some等修饰、先行词被the only, the very, the same 所修饰、先行词既有人又有物时、句中已有who时用that。
④that 引导状语从句时,往往跟其他词搭配使用。如 now that, so that, such…that。 高考连接:
4.A story goes ____ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever...