雅思的作文考察大家的词汇量,在准备的时候,一定要积累一些表常用的词汇的替代词。今天留学群就带来雅思考试常用词替换词汇一览表。
本文将以剑桥雅思8 Test 4 小作文题干为例涉及的可替换词讲解雅思小作文的词汇替换。The graph below shows the quantities of goods transported in the UK between 1974 and 2002 by four different modes of transport.
1. graph
替换词 chart,还可以在前面加上 line/pie/column/bar 等,如 line chart, pie graph。
2. diagram
权威词典中的解释 a drawing intended to explain how something works; a drawing showing the relation between the parts。
常见的 diagram,如雅思写作中的流程图属于 diagram,diagram 不是 chart 的替换词。
chart 不是 diagram 的替换词,但是 flow chart / flow diagram / flow sheet 可以替换 小作文中的 diagram
flow chart
权威词典中的解释 a diagrammatic representation of the sequence of operations or equipment in an industrial process, computer program, etc; a graphic representation, using symbols interconnected with lines, of the successive steps in a procedure or system
3. table
在雅思小作文中指“表格”,没有替换词。常见中式英文中用 form 来替换 table,是错误的。
4. show
替换词
1) describe 2) give information about 3) illustrate,但是 demonstrate 不行!
demonstrate 权威词典中的解释:
A. To show clearly and deliberately; manifest
B. To show to be true by reasoning or adducing evidence; prove
C. To present by experiments, examples, or practical application
很多考鸭,为了展示自己的雅思写作水平,使用“难词”。可是,
英语水平真正好的考鸭,知道 demonstrate 和 show 的语义差异,所以决定不用。
5. quan...