三十、征询
征询对方的看法或意见,以及表示同不同意的交际用语。
1)What's your opinion? 你的看法呢? In my opinion ... 据我看,...
2)Do you think it is...? 你可认为...吗? Yes,I think so./ No,I don't think so.是的,我也这样认为。不,我不这样认为。/ Yes,I agree with you. 是的,我同意你的看法。/ No,I don't agree with you. 不,我不同意你的看法。
3)What do you think about it? 你对这事是怎么看的。 I think / I believe... 你认为....。
4)Would you like+名词或不定式?此句型用来询问别人的愿望的,其简略答语是I'd like to或I'd love to我愿意 【考例】
①—Would you mind feeding the pet at noon? [长春] —____________. A.Have fun B.No,not at a11 C.Excuse me D.You’re welcome 答案:B解析:由上句―你介意中午喂一下这只宠物吗?‖可判断答案选B,―不,不介意‖。 ②一I don't think waste water should be put into the rivers or lakes. 一____.It wm cause much water pollution.[长春] A.Good luck B.It's my pleasure C.I agree with you D.The same to you 答案:C解析:由下句―它会引起水污染‖可知,对方同意上句的说法,故选C。 一Is there a table for 4,please?
一____,please.Is the one near the backdoor 0K? [淄博] A.Take your time B.This way C.You are welcome D.After you
答案:B解析:本题考查日常交际用语。上句问―请问有4个人的桌子吗?‖下句应该说―请这边走,后门旁的那张可以吗?‖故选B。
③–Jim, I’m afraid I can’t go to your party tonight. My grandma is ill. --______.(安徽省)
A. I’m sorry to hear that B. That’s all right C. She has to stay in bad D. Don’t worry 答案A解析:A. I’m sorry to hear that .表示―很遗憾听到这个消息‖。B.That’s all right.表示―不用谢,没关系‖。
C. She has to stay in bad.表示―她真是不幸‖。D.Don’t worry.表示―不用担心‖。当听到对方诉说不幸的事情时,都要说I’m sorry to hear that (很遗憾听到这个消息),表示惋惜和同情,这也是一种固定搭配。
④–Jack, I will go for a picnic with my parents after the exam. -- ______.[安徽]
A. That’s it B. Have fun C. It’s a pleasure D. It doesn’t matter 答案B.解析:--Jack,考完试,我将和我的父母去野炊。A That’s it (就它了) B. Have fun(玩的开心点) C. It’s a pleasure(这是件乐事) D. It doesn’t ⑤—Call you go shopping with me tomorrow?
——____,but I have to study for my chemistry test.[牡丹江] A.I'd love to B.Never mind C.It's nothing 答案:A解析:由句意―但我必须为化学考试学习‖知,选I'd love to. ⑥—Would you please pass me the sugar? 一____.Here you are.[浙江台州] A.Sorry B.Sure C.Thanks a lot D.N0thing much 答案:B解析:由答语Here you are.―给你‖,确定用Sure―当然可以‖。 ⑦一Alice,you dance very well! ——______________.[浙江]
A.Not so well B.That's all right C.Thank you D.I agree with you 答案:C解析:当别人夸奖或赞美自己时,要用Thank you回答,选C。 ⑧—Few well—known singers came to the concert,did they?
—_____.Such as Andy Lau,Jay Chou and Kristy Zhang.[ 黄冈] A.No,they didn't B.Yes,they did C.No,they did D.Yes,they didn't
答案:B解析:由下句―如Andy Lau,Jay Chou and KristyZhang"说明,―有一些著名的歌手到音乐会‖,答案是肯定的,所以用Yes回答,故B项Yes,they did―不,他们来了‖是正确的。 ⑨一May I park my car here,Sir?
一____.You may park it over there.[南通] A.Yes,you may B.Yes,you can C.No,you needn't D.No,you mustn't 答案:D解析:本题考查交际用语。由答语中的―你可以把它放在那边‖表明:你不可以放在这边。mustn't意为―不准‖。
⑩—How do you like the TV play? 一___________.[济南]
A.It's wonderful. B.What about you? C.Yes,I like it. D.No,I don't like it at a11. 答案:A解析:上句问―你认为这部电视剧怎么样?‖,只有A项―好极了‖符合题意,故选A。 11.一Who’s that speaking? 一____________.[济南]
A.This is Jack speaking B.I am speaking C.Jack is me D.I am Jack 答案:A解析:本题考查打电话用语。 12.一I believe we've met before.
一No,____.I've never been here before.[重庆课改实验区] A.it isn't the same B.it's true C.I don't think so D.I believe so 答案:C解析:下句是对上句的内容提出相反的观点,故用表示否定的答语:I don't think so.如果表示赞同要用I think so.故选C。 13. —Why not join us in the game,Kitty?
— ___,but I have to do my homework first.[镇江] A. Let's go B.I'd like to C.Yes,please D.It's a pleasure 答案:B解析:由句意―为什么不加入到我们的游戏中呢,基蒂?‖及下句中―但我首先必须做我的作业‖,表明―我愿意‖,故选B。 14. —Thank you for your help,Sarah. 一_____________.[ 浙江台州] A.Good idea B.Please don't say so C.It doesn't matter D.You are welcome 答案:D解析:Thank you!的答语往往用You are welcome,Not at ail,That's all right等。 15. —I'm going to spend my summer holiday in — Hawaii.
— What a lucky guy! ____And don't forget to send me a postcard.[ 黄冈] A.That sounds good.B.Have a nice time! C.Good luck! D.Can I go with you? 答案:B解析:由上句说―他要去度假‖及下句中―不要忘了寄明信片给我‖说明另一个同学不去,而是祝他玩得高兴,故选B。
【语法过关】
1.一The summer vacation is coming in a few days.
一I'll share the holidays with my daughter by traveling.[淄博]
A.Congratulations! B.Nice to meet you! C.Have a good trip! D.It's very kind of you.
2.—Could you finish the task in two days?
——____.I have something else to do these days.[淄博] A.I could not B.Yes,I think so C.I'm afraid so D.I'm afraid not
3.—There was an earthquake(地震)in Yunnan on June 3, and several persons lost their lives. —_____________[·安徽芜湖]
A.I'm sorry to hear that. B.What's the matter with them? C.Never mind. D.Are they a11 right?
4. 一 I'll be away on holiday.Would you mind looking after my cat? 一Not at a11._________.[青岛] A.I have no time B.I'd rather not C.You can leave D.I'd be happy to 5.一Would you like to come to my birthday party next Sunday? 一Oh,thanks a lot_____.[济南]
A.Yes,please B.Yes,1 would C.I'd 1ove to D.I've no idea 6.一How often do you write to your uncle? 一__________________.[济南] A.Once a month B.One month C.In a month D.For a month 7.—Do you think you will lose the game? 一No.___________.[浙江] A.I hope so B.I'm sure C.I hope not D.I'm afraid so 8.—Can we sit at the table by the window? 一0K.__________.[ 浙江衢州] A.That's right B.Never mind C.This way,please D.I am sorry 9.—Thank you for the present you sent me.It's so nice. 一______________.[威海] A.No,thanks B.I'm glad you like it C.Please don't say so D.No,it isn't so good 10.—Was Mr. Green badly hurt in the accident? 一____.He is still in hospital now.[厦门] A.I don't think so B.I'm afraid so C.I hope so 11.—Why don't you stay here for a few more minutes? 一____,and my patents will be worried.[厦门] A.It's getting 1ate B.All right C.It's 0K 12.—Happy birthday,Tom. ---______________. [武汉]
A.With pleasure B.Thanks a lot C.You,too D.The same t0 you 13.—Would you come to the party tonight? 一Yes,___________.[武汉] A.I would be B.I like C.I do D.I'd like to 14.—Oh,Mary's not here these days.Is she ill?
—____.Her mother told me that she was in hospital. [江西] A.I am afraid so B.I hope not C.I don't mind D.I don't think so 15.一How about seeing the film Roman Holiday tonight? 一_____________.[南通] A.Thank you B.Never mind C.Good idea D.Not at a11
16.—_________?
一0nly£5.It is very cheap.[温州]
A.What time is it B.How many do you want C.How much is it D.What's wrong 17.一Would you please pass me toddy's newspaper? —_____________.[ 临沂]
A.Yes,please B.Here you are C.You are welcome D.I think so 18. 一May I use your computer this afternoon? —________________.[ 宁波] A.It's a pity B.Not at all C.No problem D.Not too bad 19.—My sister has lost the chalice to work in Guangzhou. 一_________![浙江] A.Well done B.Good luck C.What a pity D.Congratulations 20.—Would you like to go out for a walk with us after supper? —____But I must finish my homework first.[山东潍坊] A.0f course not. B.That's all right. C.Yes,I do. D.I'd love to. 【参考答案】www.z3k5u.com
1.答案:C解析:上句说要去旅行,所以下句应祝他―旅行愉快‖,选C。
2.答案:D解析:本题考查交际用语。由后句―这些天我还有别的事要做‖可知,―很可能完不成‖,但语气要委婉,选D,表示―恐怕不能‖。
3.答案:A解析:本题考查交际用语。当听到别人不好的消息时,如生病了、受伤了、死亡了等都要说:I'm sorry to hear that.
4.答案:D解析:由Not at all.可知,―她愿意照顾小猫‖,故选D。
5.答案:C解析:本题考查交际用语。由thanks a lot"多谢‖可知,―我愿意‖,用I'd like to或I'd love to回答,故选C。
6.答案:A解析:由How often"多久一次‖决定答语为表示频率的词、短语或句子,选A。 7.答案:C解析:问句的结果要在将来发生,而由答语中No可知不希望看到这种结果,故用:I hope not.
8.答案:C解析:本题考查交际用语。这是服务员与顾客的一组对话,顾客问―我们可以坐靠近窗子的那张桌子吗?‖服务员回答了―可以,请走这边。‖,故选c。 9.答案:B解析:B项―很高兴你喜欢它‖符合题意。
10.答案:B解析:本题考查交际用语,由下句―现在他还在医院‖可判断,前句应为―恐怕是这样‖,故选B。
11.答案:A解析:由下句"我父母会担心的‖可判断,不同意上文的建议,故B、c排除,只有A项―天晚了‖来表示委婉的不同意,故选A。
12.答案:B解析:当别人祝你―生日快乐‖时,你要说―谢谢‖。
13.答案:D解析:本题考查交际用语。上句―今晚你将来参加晚会吗?‖下句的Yes表明愿意,所以用I'd like to或I'd love to,故选D。
14.答案:A解析:由下句―她母亲告诉我她在医院里‖推测出,―恐怕是病了‖,所以选A―恐怕是这样‖。
15.答案:C解析:由句意―今天晚上看《罗马假日》这部电影怎么样?‖,答语应为―好主意‖。 16.答案:C解析:本题考查交际用语。根据答语知是―询问价格‖。故选C。
17.答案:B解析:本题考查交际用语。上句为―你能递给我今天的报纸吗?‖,下句应为―给你‖。
18.答案:C解析:本题考查may引导的一般疑问句的答语。问句意为―今天下午我可以用你
的电脑吗?‖,A项意为―很遗憾‖;B项意为―根本不‖;C项意为―没问题‖;D项意为―不是太糟糕‖。只有C项符合题意。
19.答案:C解析:由上句句意―我姐姐已失去了在广州工作的机会‖可知,下句应为表示可惜的话,选C。
20.答案:D解析:―Would you like to…?‖的肯定答语常用:Yes,I'd like to.
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