2012浙江全国统一高考英语卷(真题)

2013-04-25 15:52:06 浙江高考试题高考重点

All of this gives new meaning to dressing up in a giant bunny costume this Easter.
41 The writer mentions Easter at the beginning of the passage in order to_______.
A. show the importance of Easter Day B. introduce the issue about bunnies
C. remind people of Easter traditions  D. discuss the relationship between Easter and bunnies
42. The word "culprit" ( Paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to______.
A. criminal B. judge C. victim D. producer
43. According to the passage, some rabbits can now be easily Uncovered by predators because they_______
A. are exposed lo more skillful hunters
B. have moved to habitats with fewer plants
C. haven't adapted themselves to climate change
D. can't change their fur color into white in the fall and the spring
44, The problem faced by volcano rabbets and rock rabbits is that________.
A. both are affected by 1ess snow B. both are affected by rising sea levels
C neither can find enough food 0. neither can migrate to higher places
45 Which best describes the writer's tone in the postage?
A. Approving. B. Concerned. C. Enthusiastic. D. Doubtful.
【考点】日常生活类—环境话题小品文
【文章大意】每年复活节可爱兔子给大家带来了多少欢乐,然而随着全球温暖趋势的加剧,这种给我们带来的愉悦兔子也不可避免地受到了一定的影响。不久的将来,复活节上兔子的服饰也会因此而有所变化。
41.【答案】B
【试题解析】目的意图题。根据第一段在全文中的作用可以看出,本段主要目的是导入主题,即:关于兔子的问题。
42.【答案】A
【试题解析】词义猜测题。根据文章第一段最后一句后半句:but every year it gets quite a bit worse for bunnies.和第二段的第一句:And no, not because the kids like to pull their ears.可知答案A,罪过,符合文意。
43.【答案】C
【试题解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的整体理解和倒数第二句but whether the rabbit will be able to adapt quick enough to survive is a big question.的总结,可知答案C符合文意。
44.【答案】D
【试题解析】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段的第三句they would naturally migrate (迁徙) to higher ground — but they already occupy the mountaintops. They can't go any higher.和倒数第二段第二句的后半部分but there are not suitable plants for them to move higher,可知,故答案D符合文意。
45.【答案】B
【试题解析】作者态度题。根据文章的整体理解,可知推断出作者对兔子这一问题很是关切(concerned),故答案B符合文意。Approving赞同的;Enthusiastic热情的;Doubtful质疑的,均不符合语境, 故排除。
【难度】一般
【长难句解析】Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the wintertime to brown in the summer, each designed to give them better cover from predators(捕食者)。大多数这种兔子会把冬天时的白色皮毛变成夏季的棕色,每一种颜色的变化是为了让他们更好地避免捕食者的发现。Designed是非谓语,与其逻辑主语each构成被动关系,故用过去分词作状语。此外由于each和句子主语most of these rabbits不是同一事物,因此这种非谓语结构在语法上被称之为独立主格结构。


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